organic compounds
4-Methyl-N-[2-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-N-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide
aUniversity of Mainz, Department of Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany, and bUniversity Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: [email protected]
The title compound, C24H19NO2S, was prepared by propargylation of the sulfonamide. The tolyl group points to the planar tolane unit. In the extended structure, two intermolecular hydrogen bridges connect the molecules to form chains.
Keywords: crystal structure; hydrogen bridge; alkyne; sulfonamide.
CCDC reference: 2498200
Structure description
The title compound, C24H19NO2S (Fig. 1
), was prepared as part of a larger project on the synthesis of condensed heterocycles via transition metal catalysis (Dassonneville et al., 2011
; Letessier et al., 2012
, 2013
). Whereas O,N-dialkynyl sulfonylanilines were successfully converted to carbolines or indolothiopyranes (Dassonneville et al., 2023a
,b
), attempts to cyclize homologous N-propargyl derivatives failed. The title compound forms monoclinic crystals with four molecules per unit cell. The C1–C14 tolane unit is close to planar [dihedral angle between the phenyl rings: 5.48 (7)°] with very similar propargylic bonds C6—C7 [1.4303 (19) Å] and C8—C9 [1.4328 (19) Å]. The tolyl group points in the direction of the tolane with dihedral angle between the tolyl unit and the terminal phenyl (C9—C14) ring of 38.37 (7)°. The alkyne points towards the benzene (C1–C6) ring of the tolane, as reflected in the torsion angle of 124.65 (12)° for the C17—C16—N15—S1 grouping. In the crystal, two C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (Table 1
) connect the molecules to form chains. Neighbouring chains are connected via overlapping tolane units to form layers parallel to (101). The C20—H20⋯O2 bridge is characterized by a C⋯O distance of 3.3110 (18) Å (O2⋯H20: 2.44 Å) and a C—H⋯O angle of 152°. The other bridge along C18—H18⋯O2 has a length of C18⋯O2 = 3.231 (2) Å (H18⋯O2: 2.45 Å) with a C—H⋯O angle of 139°. Within the chain, every second molecule is related via a twofold screw axis whereas the molecules in between are symmetrically related via a glide plane (Fig. 2
).
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Figure 1 View (Spek, 2009 |
| Figure 2 Part of the packing diagram. View along b-axis direction (Spek, 2009 |
Synthesis and crystallization
The synthesis of the title compound was performed by deprotonation of N-tosyl-2-phenylethynylaniline (Amjad et al. 2004
; Martínez-Esperón et al., 2008
) with potassium hexamethyldisilazanide (KHMDS) at low (ca 200 K) temperature and reaction with progargylic bromide. Purification by on silica with toluene as gave the title compound (Rf = 0.23) and a by-product. The title compound crystallized from toluene as off-white cubes with m.p. = 381.5 K. The assignment of NMR signals is based on two-dimensional spectra and follows IUPAC nomenclature. 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 600 MHz): 7.71 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 2 H, 3-H, 5-H, tol), 7.56 (m, 1 H), 7.46 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (m, 4 H), 7.33 (m, 3 H), 7.16 (d, 2 H, J = 7.9 Hz, 2-H, 6-H, tol), 4.65 (bs, 2 H, 1-H prop), 2.28 (s, 3 H, CH3), 2.24 (t, 1 H, J = 2.5 Hz, 3-H prop); 13C-NMR (CDCl3 600 MHz): 143.6 (C1, tol), 139.5, 137.1, 133.4 (1JCH = 47 Hz), 132.1, 131.6 (2 C), 129.6 (2 C), 129.0, 128.7, 128.7, 128.3 (2 C), 127.7 (2 C), 123.8, 122.7, 94.5, 85.8, 78.3, 73.5 (1JCH = 210 Hz, C-3 prop), 40.2 (C-1, prop), 21.5 (CH3).
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure details are summarized in Table 2
.
|
Structural data
CCDC reference: 2498200
contains datablocks I, global. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314625009435/vm4074sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314625009435/vm4074Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314625009435/vm4074Isup3.cml
| C24H19NO2S | Dx = 1.320 Mg m−3 |
| Mr = 385.46 | Melting point: 381.5 K |
| Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| a = 12.4866 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 13782 reflections |
| b = 11.7479 (3) Å | θ = 2.5–28.4° |
| c = 14.4481 (6) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
| β = 113.728 (3)° | T = 120 K |
| V = 1940.25 (13) Å3 | Block, colorless |
| Z = 4 | 0.45 × 0.37 × 0.27 mm |
| F(000) = 808 |
| Stoe IPDS 2T diffractometer | 4603 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: sealed X-ray tube, 12 x 0.4 mm long-fine focus | 4075 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.022 |
| rotation method, ω scans | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 2.5° |
| Absorption correction: integration software?; reference? | h = −16→16 |
| Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 0.962 | k = −15→13 |
| 9492 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: dual |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.101 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0466P)2 + 0.9953P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 4603 reflections | Δρmax = 0.35 e Å−3 |
| 254 parameters | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Hydrogen atoms attached to carbons were placed at calculated positions and were refined in the riding-model approximation with C–H = 0.99 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C). |
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| S1 | 0.70257 (3) | 0.61385 (3) | 0.24207 (2) | 0.02229 (10) | |
| O1 | 0.81074 (9) | 0.56893 (10) | 0.24567 (9) | 0.0329 (3) | |
| O2 | 0.66567 (9) | 0.72594 (9) | 0.20338 (7) | 0.0276 (2) | |
| C1 | 0.63253 (11) | 0.68233 (11) | 0.38380 (9) | 0.0210 (3) | |
| C2 | 0.65685 (12) | 0.79737 (12) | 0.40293 (10) | 0.0245 (3) | |
| H2 | 0.726052 | 0.828453 | 0.400793 | 0.029* | |
| C3 | 0.58094 (13) | 0.86706 (12) | 0.42508 (11) | 0.0275 (3) | |
| H3 | 0.597557 | 0.945912 | 0.437140 | 0.033* | |
| C4 | 0.48040 (13) | 0.82170 (13) | 0.42969 (11) | 0.0281 (3) | |
| H4 | 0.427802 | 0.869627 | 0.444157 | 0.034* | |
| C5 | 0.45715 (12) | 0.70698 (13) | 0.41321 (10) | 0.0260 (3) | |
| H5 | 0.389315 | 0.676214 | 0.418217 | 0.031* | |
| C6 | 0.53175 (11) | 0.63495 (12) | 0.38922 (10) | 0.0220 (3) | |
| C7 | 0.50115 (12) | 0.51736 (12) | 0.37016 (10) | 0.0239 (3) | |
| C8 | 0.46657 (12) | 0.42115 (12) | 0.35438 (10) | 0.0236 (3) | |
| C9 | 0.41978 (11) | 0.30811 (12) | 0.33417 (10) | 0.0218 (3) | |
| C10 | 0.48218 (13) | 0.21974 (13) | 0.31371 (10) | 0.0265 (3) | |
| H10 | 0.557670 | 0.233824 | 0.314953 | 0.032* | |
| C11 | 0.43428 (16) | 0.11233 (13) | 0.29175 (11) | 0.0340 (3) | |
| H11 | 0.476185 | 0.052954 | 0.276443 | 0.041* | |
| C12 | 0.32517 (16) | 0.09043 (14) | 0.29188 (12) | 0.0377 (4) | |
| H12 | 0.292628 | 0.016165 | 0.276887 | 0.045* | |
| C13 | 0.26402 (14) | 0.17648 (14) | 0.31377 (12) | 0.0337 (3) | |
| H13 | 0.189803 | 0.160897 | 0.314707 | 0.040* | |
| C14 | 0.30993 (12) | 0.28574 (13) | 0.33447 (10) | 0.0261 (3) | |
| H14 | 0.266990 | 0.344925 | 0.348750 | 0.031* | |
| N15 | 0.71296 (10) | 0.61439 (10) | 0.35906 (9) | 0.0230 (2) | |
| C16 | 0.77863 (12) | 0.52334 (12) | 0.42943 (11) | 0.0267 (3) | |
| H16A | 0.724042 | 0.477366 | 0.448299 | 0.032* | |
| H16B | 0.814650 | 0.472514 | 0.395324 | 0.032* | |
| C17 | 0.87018 (12) | 0.57058 (13) | 0.52094 (11) | 0.0276 (3) | |
| C18 | 0.94493 (14) | 0.60672 (14) | 0.59514 (13) | 0.0355 (4) | |
| H18 | 1.005039 | 0.635792 | 0.654812 | 0.043* | |
| C19 | 0.59043 (11) | 0.51880 (11) | 0.17274 (9) | 0.0203 (3) | |
| C20 | 0.61574 (12) | 0.40336 (12) | 0.17825 (10) | 0.0231 (3) | |
| H20 | 0.692954 | 0.377034 | 0.216646 | 0.028* | |
| C21 | 0.52737 (13) | 0.32719 (12) | 0.12728 (10) | 0.0251 (3) | |
| H21 | 0.544846 | 0.248336 | 0.128784 | 0.030* | |
| C22 | 0.41271 (12) | 0.36439 (12) | 0.07357 (10) | 0.0242 (3) | |
| C23 | 0.39009 (12) | 0.48050 (13) | 0.06791 (10) | 0.0252 (3) | |
| H23 | 0.312802 | 0.506968 | 0.030008 | 0.030* | |
| C24 | 0.47833 (11) | 0.55862 (12) | 0.11664 (10) | 0.0227 (3) | |
| H24 | 0.462188 | 0.637945 | 0.111623 | 0.027* | |
| C25 | 0.31639 (14) | 0.27906 (15) | 0.02433 (12) | 0.0350 (3) | |
| H25A | 0.243835 | 0.319163 | −0.016472 | 0.052* | |
| H25B | 0.304597 | 0.234149 | 0.076625 | 0.052* | |
| H25C | 0.338064 | 0.228357 | −0.019186 | 0.052* |
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| S1 | 0.01870 (16) | 0.02383 (18) | 0.02494 (17) | −0.00220 (12) | 0.00939 (12) | −0.00065 (12) |
| O1 | 0.0205 (5) | 0.0407 (6) | 0.0402 (6) | −0.0017 (4) | 0.0148 (4) | −0.0037 (5) |
| O2 | 0.0314 (5) | 0.0234 (5) | 0.0276 (5) | −0.0050 (4) | 0.0115 (4) | 0.0023 (4) |
| C1 | 0.0215 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0048 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
| C2 | 0.0245 (6) | 0.0225 (7) | 0.0237 (6) | −0.0034 (5) | 0.0068 (5) | 0.0000 (5) |
| C3 | 0.0314 (7) | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0075 (6) | −0.0020 (5) |
| C4 | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0288 (7) | 0.0251 (7) | 0.0057 (6) | 0.0081 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
| C5 | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0300 (7) | 0.0229 (6) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0080 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
| C6 | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0221 (6) | 0.0180 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0010 (5) |
| C7 | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0228 (6) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0090 (5) | 0.0014 (5) |
| C8 | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0251 (7) | 0.0220 (6) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0091 (5) | 0.0020 (5) |
| C9 | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0219 (6) | 0.0182 (6) | −0.0014 (5) | 0.0061 (5) | 0.0028 (5) |
| C10 | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0280 (7) | 0.0214 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | 0.0098 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
| C11 | 0.0489 (9) | 0.0230 (7) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0052 (6) | 0.0103 (6) | 0.0004 (5) |
| C12 | 0.0508 (10) | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0283 (8) | −0.0109 (7) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0011 (6) |
| C13 | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0370 (9) | 0.0290 (7) | −0.0113 (6) | 0.0049 (6) | 0.0081 (6) |
| C14 | 0.0242 (7) | 0.0274 (7) | 0.0254 (7) | −0.0003 (5) | 0.0087 (5) | 0.0053 (5) |
| N15 | 0.0223 (5) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0222 (5) | 0.0025 (4) | 0.0061 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
| C16 | 0.0243 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0284 (7) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0051 (5) | 0.0026 (5) |
| C17 | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0291 (7) | 0.0041 (6) | 0.0085 (6) | 0.0043 (6) |
| C18 | 0.0280 (7) | 0.0355 (9) | 0.0341 (8) | 0.0029 (6) | 0.0033 (6) | −0.0002 (6) |
| C19 | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0202 (6) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0099 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
| C20 | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0045 (5) | 0.0100 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
| C21 | 0.0316 (7) | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0131 (6) | −0.0013 (5) |
| C22 | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0275 (7) | 0.0193 (6) | −0.0043 (5) | 0.0100 (5) | −0.0016 (5) |
| C23 | 0.0195 (6) | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0249 (6) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0073 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
| C24 | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0211 (6) | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0098 (5) | 0.0012 (5) |
| C25 | 0.0345 (8) | 0.0357 (9) | 0.0324 (8) | −0.0112 (7) | 0.0110 (6) | −0.0062 (6) |
| S1—O1 | 1.4314 (11) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
| S1—O2 | 1.4324 (11) | C13—C14 | 1.388 (2) |
| S1—N15 | 1.6424 (12) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
| S1—C19 | 1.7556 (13) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
| C1—C2 | 1.3883 (19) | N15—C16 | 1.4763 (17) |
| C1—C6 | 1.4067 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.465 (2) |
| C1—N15 | 1.4362 (17) | C16—H16A | 0.9900 |
| C2—C3 | 1.384 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9900 |
| C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C17—C18 | 1.181 (2) |
| C3—C4 | 1.390 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
| C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C19—C24 | 1.3864 (18) |
| C4—C5 | 1.379 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.3875 (19) |
| C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C20—C21 | 1.381 (2) |
| C5—C6 | 1.4013 (19) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
| C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C21—C22 | 1.396 (2) |
| C6—C7 | 1.4303 (19) | C21—H21 | 0.9500 |
| C7—C8 | 1.199 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.389 (2) |
| C8—C9 | 1.4328 (19) | C22—C25 | 1.506 (2) |
| C9—C14 | 1.3983 (19) | C23—C24 | 1.3884 (19) |
| C9—C10 | 1.399 (2) | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
| C10—C11 | 1.378 (2) | C24—H24 | 0.9500 |
| C10—H10 | 0.9500 | C25—H25A | 0.9800 |
| C11—C12 | 1.387 (3) | C25—H25B | 0.9800 |
| C11—H11 | 0.9500 | C25—H25C | 0.9800 |
| C12—C13 | 1.378 (3) | ||
| O1—S1—O2 | 120.25 (7) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
| O1—S1—N15 | 106.34 (6) | C13—C14—C9 | 119.58 (14) |
| O2—S1—N15 | 106.13 (6) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
| O1—S1—C19 | 108.09 (6) | C9—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
| O2—S1—C19 | 107.74 (6) | C1—N15—C16 | 118.78 (11) |
| N15—S1—C19 | 107.71 (6) | C1—N15—S1 | 119.00 (9) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 120.20 (13) | C16—N15—S1 | 119.87 (10) |
| C2—C1—N15 | 118.14 (12) | C17—C16—N15 | 111.26 (12) |
| C6—C1—N15 | 121.66 (12) | C17—C16—H16A | 109.4 |
| C3—C2—C1 | 120.44 (13) | N15—C16—H16A | 109.4 |
| C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C17—C16—H16B | 109.4 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 | N15—C16—H16B | 109.4 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 120.01 (13) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.0 |
| C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C18—C17—C16 | 178.78 (17) |
| C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C17—C18—H18 | 180.0 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 119.86 (13) | C24—C19—C20 | 121.10 (12) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C24—C19—S1 | 120.31 (10) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C20—C19—S1 | 118.55 (10) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 121.21 (13) | C21—C20—C19 | 119.21 (13) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.4 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.4 |
| C5—C6—C1 | 118.26 (13) | C20—C21—C22 | 120.95 (13) |
| C5—C6—C7 | 118.57 (12) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.5 |
| C1—C6—C7 | 123.17 (13) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.5 |
| C8—C7—C6 | 174.45 (15) | C23—C22—C21 | 118.62 (13) |
| C7—C8—C9 | 177.32 (15) | C23—C22—C25 | 121.40 (13) |
| C14—C9—C10 | 119.44 (13) | C21—C22—C25 | 119.97 (13) |
| C14—C9—C8 | 119.59 (13) | C24—C23—C22 | 121.22 (13) |
| C10—C9—C8 | 120.97 (12) | C24—C23—H23 | 119.4 |
| C11—C10—C9 | 120.07 (14) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.4 |
| C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 | C19—C24—C23 | 118.81 (13) |
| C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 | C19—C24—H24 | 120.6 |
| C10—C11—C12 | 120.35 (15) | C23—C24—H24 | 120.6 |
| C10—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C22—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
| C12—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C22—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
| C13—C12—C11 | 119.96 (14) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
| C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 | C22—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
| C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
| C12—C13—C14 | 120.57 (15) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
| C12—C13—H13 | 119.7 | ||
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.6 (2) | O2—S1—N15—C1 | 34.08 (12) |
| N15—C1—C2—C3 | 178.67 (12) | C19—S1—N15—C1 | −81.09 (11) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.9 (2) | O1—S1—N15—C16 | −34.38 (12) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (2) | O2—S1—N15—C16 | −163.53 (10) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.6 (2) | C19—S1—N15—C16 | 81.30 (11) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.0 (2) | C1—N15—C16—C17 | −72.93 (16) |
| C4—C5—C6—C7 | −178.24 (13) | S1—N15—C16—C17 | 124.65 (12) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.64 (19) | O1—S1—C19—C24 | −149.20 (11) |
| N15—C1—C6—C5 | −179.61 (12) | O2—S1—C19—C24 | −17.83 (12) |
| C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.79 (12) | N15—S1—C19—C24 | 96.28 (11) |
| N15—C1—C6—C7 | −0.4 (2) | O1—S1—C19—C20 | 32.94 (12) |
| C14—C9—C10—C11 | 1.5 (2) | O2—S1—C19—C20 | 164.32 (10) |
| C8—C9—C10—C11 | −178.23 (13) | N15—S1—C19—C20 | −81.58 (11) |
| C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.4 (2) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | −0.3 (2) |
| C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.2 (2) | S1—C19—C20—C21 | 177.52 (10) |
| C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.9 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −2.3 (2) |
| C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.7 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 3.3 (2) |
| C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.5 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C25 | −175.95 (13) |
| C8—C9—C14—C13 | 179.28 (13) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −1.7 (2) |
| C2—C1—N15—C16 | 114.85 (14) | C25—C22—C23—C24 | 177.51 (13) |
| C6—C1—N15—C16 | −64.91 (17) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | 1.9 (2) |
| C2—C1—N15—S1 | −82.57 (14) | S1—C19—C24—C23 | −175.95 (10) |
| C6—C1—N15—S1 | 97.67 (13) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | −0.8 (2) |
| O1—S1—N15—C1 | 163.23 (10) |
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| C20—H20···O2i | 0.95 | 2.44 | 3.3110 (18) | 152 |
| C18—H18···O2ii | 0.95 | 2.45 | 3.231 (2) | 139 |
| Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2. |
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