organic compounds
6,7-Diphenyl-5-thia-7-azaspiro[2.6]nonan-8-one 5,5-dioxide
aDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA, and bPennsylvania State University, Schuylkill Campus, 200 University Drive, Schuylkill Haven, PA 17972, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: ljs43@psu.edu
The 19H19NO3S, crystallizes in P with two homochiral molecules in each The seven-membered ring in both molecules is in a pucker-chair conformation. The extended structure exhibits C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, of which two connect crystallographically independent molecules to generate a chain propagating along the b-axis direction. One C—H grouping of the cyclopropyl ring is in close contact with the phenyl ring of the neighboring independent molecule in C—H⋯π type interactions with carbon atom–ring-centroid distances of 3.544 (5) and 3.596 (4) Å. Other interactions are of the parallel–reciprocal type, with the chiral carbon atom of one molecule donating a proton to an oxygen atom of the sulfone group of a symmetry-related molecule and vice-versa. Symmetry-related molecular pairs also exhibit T-type interactions between aromatic rings with interplanar angles of 74.2 (2) and 69.2 (2)° and intercentroid distances of 4.965 (4) and 5.114 (4) Å.
of the title compound, CCCDC reference: 2303670
Structure description
The seven-membered 1,3-thiazepan-4-one ring system, like the similar six-membered 1,3-thiazin-4-one and five-membered 1,3-thiazolidin-4-one systems, is biologically active and of potential medicinal use. For example, the Bristol-Myers Squibb ACE/NEP inhibitor omapatrilat (C19H24N2O4S2) advanced to Phase II clinical trials (Graul et al., 1999; Robl et al. 1997; Tabrizchi, 2001; Cozier et al., 2018). Oxidation to the sulfone has been shown to change the biological activity of an isopenam 1,3-thiazepan-4-one (Hwu et al., 1999). S-Oxides of 1,3-thiazin-4-ones have shown greater activity than the from which they were synthesized (Surrey et al., 1958). Here we report the of the sulfone derivative 1 (Silverberg, 2022) of 1,3-thiazepan-4-one 2 (Yennawar & Silverberg, 2013). Although we have isolated the corresponding sulfoxide 3 (Silverberg, 2022), we have not been able to form it selectively and have not yet obtained a crystal structure.
The 1 is comprised of two independent molecules (A containing C1 and B containing C20, Fig. 1), each consisting of a cyclopropane ring, a pair of phenyl rings and a seven-membered heterocycle displaying a chair-pucker conformation in both molecules. For the C1 molecule, q(2) = 0.463 (4) Å, q(3) = 0.728 (3) Å, φ(2) = 92.7 (4)°, φ(3) = 336.2 (3)° and the total puckering amplitude Q = 0.863 (3) Å, with equivalent data of 0.444 (4) Å, 0.729 (3) Å, 90.2 (4)°, 335.4 (3)° and 0.853 (3) Å, respectively for the C20 molecule. We reported similar puckering of the 1,3-thiazepan-4-one ring previously (Yennawar et al., 2019). The stereogenic centers (C1 and C20) in the arbitrarily chosen both have R configurations but crystal symmetry generates a racemic mixture.
ofThe packing of 1 is consolidated by a number of C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π type interactions (Fig. 2 and Table 1). One pair of C—H⋯O bonds, C5—H5A⋯O6 [C⋯O = 3.460 (5) Å, C—H⋯O = 161°] and C24—H24A⋯O3 [3.413 (5) Å and 165°], wherein the carbonyl oxygen atom of one molecule accepts a C—H grouping of the heterocycle of another, form a chain of alternating crystallographically independent molecules along the b axis direction. Independent neighbors along the [10] direction participate in C—H⋯π type interactions (Tsuzuki, 2000) wherein a C—H moiety (C18/C38) of the cyclopropyl ring makes a close contact [C⋯π = 3.596 (5) and 3.544 (4) Å] with the centroid of an adjacent phenyl ring (C25–C30 and C6–C11, respectively]. Additionally, parallel give-and-take C—H⋯O interactions are seen between the symmetry-related pairs of molecules wherein the chiral carbon atom (C1 and C20) of one donates a proton to one of the sulfone oxygen atoms (O2 and O5, respectively) on the heterocyclic ring of its neighbor in a reciprocal fashion.
Synthesis and crystallization
6,7-Diphenyl-5-thia-7-azaspiro[2.6]nonan-8-one 2 (Yennawar & Silverberg, 2013) (0.0831 g, 0.267 mmol) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (1.2 ml). An aqueous solution of KMnO4 (0.0853 g, 0.535 mmol in 1.45 ml water) was added dropwise at room temperature with vigorous stirring. The reaction was followed by TLC. Solid sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3/Na2S205) was added until the solution remained colorless. 1.45 ml of water were added and stirred for 10 min. The mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 × 5 ml). The organics were combined and washed once with sat. NaCl. The solution was dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The product 1 was purified by in a silica gel microcolumn [0.0638 g, 70% yield. m.p. 186.6–187.7°C (decomposition)]. Crystals were grown by slow evaporation of an ethanol solution.
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure .
details are summarized in Table 2Structural data
CCDC reference: 2303670
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314623009379/hb4455sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314623009379/hb4455Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314623009379/hb4455Isup3.mol
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314623009379/hb4455Isup4.cml
Data collection: SMART V5.634 (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT V6.36A (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT V6.36A (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: Olex2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: Olex2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).C19H19NO3S | Z = 4 |
Mr = 341.41 | F(000) = 720 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.332 Mg m−3 |
a = 10.125 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 11.222 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 1788 reflections |
c = 15.995 (7) Å | θ = 2.4–25.1° |
α = 79.117 (8)° | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
β = 83.484 (9)° | T = 298 K |
γ = 72.829 (8)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1701.8 (13) Å3 | 0.14 × 0.10 × 0.05 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 7728 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3674 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.060 |
Detector resolution: 8.34 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.4°, θmin = 1.3° |
phi and ω scans | h = −11→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Krause et al., 2015) | k = −14→15 |
Tmin = 0.698, Tmax = 0.9 | l = −21→17 |
15037 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.079 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.207 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.91 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7728 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
433 parameters | Δρmax = 0.74 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
Experimental. The data collection nominally covered a full sphere of reciprocal space by a combination of 5 sets of ω scans each set at different φ and/or 2θ angles and each scan (30 s exposure) covering -0.300° degrees in ω. The crystal to detector distance was 5.82 cm. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. The hydrogen atoms were placed geometrically (C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and refined as riding on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.90079 (10) | 0.56246 (8) | 0.12862 (6) | 0.0407 (3) | |
S2 | 0.60160 (10) | 0.07781 (8) | 0.36592 (6) | 0.0434 (3) | |
O1 | 0.7581 (3) | 0.5998 (2) | 0.11179 (17) | 0.0541 (7) | |
O2 | 0.9835 (3) | 0.4395 (2) | 0.11397 (17) | 0.0523 (7) | |
O3 | 0.7584 (3) | 0.9752 (2) | 0.11388 (16) | 0.0535 (7) | |
O4 | 0.7454 (3) | 0.0349 (2) | 0.38132 (17) | 0.0552 (8) | |
O5 | 0.5248 (3) | −0.0146 (2) | 0.38104 (18) | 0.0598 (8) | |
O6 | 0.7253 (3) | 0.4160 (3) | 0.38174 (17) | 0.0608 (8) | |
N1 | 0.8788 (3) | 0.8038 (2) | 0.05663 (18) | 0.0350 (7) | |
N2 | 0.6102 (3) | 0.2742 (3) | 0.43865 (18) | 0.0376 (7) | |
C1 | 0.9765 (3) | 0.6790 (3) | 0.0601 (2) | 0.0359 (8) | |
H1 | 0.9802 | 0.6593 | 0.0026 | 0.043* | |
C2 | 0.8408 (4) | 0.8715 (3) | 0.1232 (2) | 0.0376 (8) | |
C3 | 0.8994 (4) | 0.8121 (3) | 0.2094 (2) | 0.0410 (9) | |
H3A | 0.8795 | 0.8772 | 0.2449 | 0.049* | |
H3B | 0.9993 | 0.7805 | 0.2013 | 0.049* | |
C4 | 0.8430 (4) | 0.7046 (3) | 0.2561 (2) | 0.0404 (9) | |
C5 | 0.9171 (4) | 0.5762 (3) | 0.2345 (2) | 0.0460 (10) | |
H5A | 0.8808 | 0.5137 | 0.2728 | 0.055* | |
H5B | 1.0146 | 0.5575 | 0.2440 | 0.055* | |
C6 | 1.1264 (3) | 0.6682 (3) | 0.0744 (2) | 0.0385 (9) | |
C7 | 1.2248 (4) | 0.5528 (4) | 0.0859 (3) | 0.0578 (12) | |
H7 | 1.1992 | 0.4790 | 0.0887 | 0.069* | |
C8 | 1.3633 (4) | 0.5460 (5) | 0.0933 (3) | 0.0738 (15) | |
H8 | 1.4290 | 0.4676 | 0.1019 | 0.089* | |
C9 | 1.4028 (5) | 0.6529 (5) | 0.0882 (3) | 0.0714 (14) | |
H9 | 1.4948 | 0.6479 | 0.0938 | 0.086* | |
C10 | 1.3073 (4) | 0.7666 (4) | 0.0749 (3) | 0.0608 (12) | |
H10 | 1.3346 | 0.8398 | 0.0711 | 0.073* | |
C11 | 1.1706 (4) | 0.7764 (4) | 0.0669 (2) | 0.0474 (10) | |
H11 | 1.1071 | 0.8558 | 0.0565 | 0.057* | |
C12 | 0.8103 (4) | 0.8537 (3) | −0.0220 (2) | 0.0375 (9) | |
C13 | 0.6711 (4) | 0.8734 (4) | −0.0242 (3) | 0.0497 (10) | |
H13 | 0.6188 | 0.8561 | 0.0258 | 0.060* | |
C14 | 0.6076 (4) | 0.9188 (4) | −0.1002 (3) | 0.0612 (12) | |
H14 | 0.5128 | 0.9318 | −0.1015 | 0.073* | |
C15 | 0.6851 (5) | 0.9450 (4) | −0.1743 (3) | 0.0640 (13) | |
H15 | 0.6424 | 0.9773 | −0.2256 | 0.077* | |
C16 | 0.8237 (5) | 0.9233 (4) | −0.1722 (3) | 0.0629 (12) | |
H16 | 0.8766 | 0.9376 | −0.2226 | 0.076* | |
C17 | 0.8872 (4) | 0.8802 (4) | −0.0959 (3) | 0.0527 (11) | |
H17 | 0.9817 | 0.8691 | −0.0946 | 0.063* | |
C18 | 0.7895 (5) | 0.7086 (4) | 0.3475 (3) | 0.0662 (13) | |
H18A | 0.8042 | 0.6290 | 0.3865 | 0.079* | |
H18B | 0.7934 | 0.7796 | 0.3726 | 0.079* | |
C19 | 0.6911 (4) | 0.7337 (4) | 0.2799 (3) | 0.0598 (12) | |
H19A | 0.6348 | 0.8200 | 0.2640 | 0.072* | |
H19B | 0.6457 | 0.6694 | 0.2779 | 0.072* | |
C20 | 0.5201 (3) | 0.1954 (3) | 0.4352 (2) | 0.0378 (9) | |
H20 | 0.5210 | 0.1453 | 0.4925 | 0.045* | |
C21 | 0.6467 (4) | 0.3572 (3) | 0.3713 (2) | 0.0422 (9) | |
C22 | 0.5898 (4) | 0.3741 (3) | 0.2860 (2) | 0.0427 (9) | |
H22A | 0.6076 | 0.4488 | 0.2507 | 0.051* | |
H22B | 0.4902 | 0.3889 | 0.2938 | 0.051* | |
C23 | 0.6501 (4) | 0.2623 (3) | 0.2390 (2) | 0.0398 (9) | |
C24 | 0.5805 (4) | 0.1577 (3) | 0.2609 (2) | 0.0443 (9) | |
H24A | 0.6180 | 0.0975 | 0.2221 | 0.053* | |
H24B | 0.4823 | 0.1933 | 0.2526 | 0.053* | |
C25 | 0.3683 (4) | 0.2620 (3) | 0.4236 (2) | 0.0408 (9) | |
C26 | 0.2755 (4) | 0.1958 (5) | 0.4163 (3) | 0.0689 (13) | |
H26 | 0.3076 | 0.1095 | 0.4150 | 0.083* | |
C27 | 0.1370 (5) | 0.2559 (7) | 0.4112 (4) | 0.0916 (18) | |
H27 | 0.0770 | 0.2102 | 0.4041 | 0.110* | |
C28 | 0.0860 (5) | 0.3791 (7) | 0.4159 (3) | 0.0851 (18) | |
H28 | −0.0087 | 0.4178 | 0.4135 | 0.102* | |
C29 | 0.1746 (5) | 0.4483 (5) | 0.4245 (3) | 0.0760 (15) | |
H29 | 0.1402 | 0.5342 | 0.4271 | 0.091* | |
C30 | 0.3149 (4) | 0.3891 (4) | 0.4292 (3) | 0.0558 (11) | |
H30 | 0.3743 | 0.4353 | 0.4362 | 0.067* | |
C31 | 0.6767 (4) | 0.2524 (3) | 0.5174 (2) | 0.0451 (10) | |
C32 | 0.5996 (5) | 0.2989 (5) | 0.5868 (3) | 0.0657 (13) | |
H32 | 0.5071 | 0.3449 | 0.5820 | 0.079* | |
C33 | 0.6601 (6) | 0.2772 (6) | 0.6635 (3) | 0.0850 (16) | |
H33 | 0.6089 | 0.3094 | 0.7103 | 0.102* | |
C34 | 0.7943 (7) | 0.2088 (6) | 0.6703 (4) | 0.0921 (18) | |
H34 | 0.8343 | 0.1936 | 0.7222 | 0.111* | |
C35 | 0.8720 (6) | 0.1616 (5) | 0.6019 (4) | 0.0887 (17) | |
H35 | 0.9642 | 0.1150 | 0.6072 | 0.106* | |
C36 | 0.8122 (4) | 0.1838 (4) | 0.5243 (3) | 0.0695 (13) | |
H36 | 0.8641 | 0.1521 | 0.4774 | 0.083* | |
C37 | 0.8030 (4) | 0.2257 (4) | 0.2163 (3) | 0.0552 (11) | |
H37A | 0.8570 | 0.2756 | 0.2322 | 0.066* | |
H37B | 0.8505 | 0.1364 | 0.2190 | 0.066* | |
C38 | 0.7043 (4) | 0.2870 (4) | 0.1474 (2) | 0.0568 (11) | |
H38A | 0.6921 | 0.2347 | 0.1088 | 0.068* | |
H38B | 0.6985 | 0.3738 | 0.1219 | 0.068* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0446 (6) | 0.0385 (5) | 0.0399 (6) | −0.0138 (4) | 0.0059 (4) | −0.0100 (4) |
S2 | 0.0508 (6) | 0.0347 (5) | 0.0426 (6) | −0.0130 (4) | 0.0093 (4) | −0.0068 (4) |
O1 | 0.0448 (16) | 0.0613 (17) | 0.0607 (19) | −0.0246 (13) | −0.0016 (13) | −0.0066 (14) |
O2 | 0.0698 (18) | 0.0385 (14) | 0.0496 (17) | −0.0175 (13) | 0.0096 (14) | −0.0138 (12) |
O3 | 0.0642 (18) | 0.0405 (15) | 0.0470 (17) | 0.0023 (13) | −0.0024 (13) | −0.0137 (12) |
O4 | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0501 (16) | 0.0580 (18) | −0.0007 (13) | 0.0026 (13) | −0.0042 (13) |
O5 | 0.086 (2) | 0.0417 (15) | 0.0595 (19) | −0.0386 (15) | 0.0152 (15) | −0.0067 (13) |
O6 | 0.083 (2) | 0.0677 (19) | 0.0467 (18) | −0.0488 (17) | 0.0014 (15) | −0.0049 (14) |
N1 | 0.0386 (16) | 0.0349 (15) | 0.0309 (17) | −0.0068 (13) | 0.0009 (13) | −0.0114 (13) |
N2 | 0.0402 (17) | 0.0414 (16) | 0.0325 (17) | −0.0170 (14) | 0.0031 (13) | −0.0034 (13) |
C1 | 0.0384 (19) | 0.0368 (18) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0057 (15) | 0.0036 (15) | −0.0106 (15) |
C2 | 0.041 (2) | 0.0339 (19) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0116 (16) | 0.0045 (16) | −0.0075 (16) |
C3 | 0.050 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.032 (2) | −0.0127 (17) | 0.0017 (17) | −0.0114 (16) |
C4 | 0.048 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0103 (17) | 0.0073 (16) | −0.0085 (15) |
C5 | 0.054 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0131 (18) | 0.0092 (17) | −0.0057 (16) |
C6 | 0.0347 (19) | 0.047 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0073 (17) | 0.0036 (15) | −0.0074 (16) |
C7 | 0.043 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.069 (3) | −0.0045 (19) | 0.002 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C8 | 0.037 (2) | 0.078 (3) | 0.087 (4) | 0.002 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.003 (3) |
C9 | 0.041 (3) | 0.106 (4) | 0.067 (3) | −0.025 (3) | −0.008 (2) | −0.006 (3) |
C10 | 0.051 (3) | 0.077 (3) | 0.062 (3) | −0.030 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
C11 | 0.042 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.051 (3) | −0.0154 (19) | 0.0060 (18) | −0.0138 (19) |
C12 | 0.037 (2) | 0.0368 (19) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0070 (16) | −0.0044 (16) | −0.0085 (15) |
C13 | 0.046 (2) | 0.061 (3) | 0.043 (2) | −0.0164 (19) | −0.0015 (19) | −0.0106 (19) |
C14 | 0.051 (3) | 0.075 (3) | 0.061 (3) | −0.013 (2) | −0.017 (2) | −0.017 (2) |
C15 | 0.072 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.046 (3) | −0.008 (2) | −0.023 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C16 | 0.065 (3) | 0.078 (3) | 0.034 (2) | −0.009 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C17 | 0.043 (2) | 0.065 (3) | 0.043 (3) | −0.0073 (19) | 0.0023 (19) | −0.004 (2) |
C18 | 0.097 (4) | 0.050 (2) | 0.040 (3) | −0.011 (2) | 0.021 (2) | −0.0082 (19) |
C19 | 0.056 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.067 (3) | −0.015 (2) | 0.023 (2) | −0.015 (2) |
C20 | 0.042 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.031 (2) | −0.0195 (16) | 0.0059 (16) | −0.0013 (15) |
C21 | 0.050 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0187 (18) | 0.0144 (18) | −0.0101 (16) |
C22 | 0.055 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0156 (17) | 0.0106 (17) | −0.0046 (16) |
C23 | 0.046 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0161 (17) | 0.0114 (16) | −0.0050 (15) |
C24 | 0.050 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.035 (2) | −0.0156 (18) | 0.0091 (17) | −0.0108 (17) |
C25 | 0.039 (2) | 0.053 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.0134 (18) | 0.0067 (15) | −0.0030 (16) |
C26 | 0.047 (3) | 0.085 (3) | 0.080 (4) | −0.024 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.023 (3) |
C27 | 0.047 (3) | 0.142 (6) | 0.094 (4) | −0.036 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.029 (4) |
C28 | 0.041 (3) | 0.140 (5) | 0.053 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.002 (3) |
C29 | 0.065 (3) | 0.077 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C30 | 0.050 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.047 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.0110 (19) | −0.0030 (19) |
C31 | 0.051 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0262 (19) | −0.0021 (19) | −0.0022 (18) |
C32 | 0.063 (3) | 0.103 (4) | 0.039 (3) | −0.036 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
C33 | 0.092 (4) | 0.142 (5) | 0.040 (3) | −0.062 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.019 (3) |
C34 | 0.104 (5) | 0.128 (5) | 0.061 (4) | −0.069 (4) | −0.027 (4) | 0.016 (3) |
C35 | 0.067 (3) | 0.108 (4) | 0.090 (5) | −0.025 (3) | −0.035 (3) | 0.004 (4) |
C36 | 0.056 (3) | 0.075 (3) | 0.073 (4) | −0.014 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.006 (3) |
C37 | 0.052 (2) | 0.053 (2) | 0.057 (3) | −0.016 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
C38 | 0.077 (3) | 0.057 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.028 (2) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0075 (19) |
S1—O1 | 1.423 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
S1—O2 | 1.434 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.381 (5) |
S1—C1 | 1.833 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
S1—C5 | 1.759 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
S2—O4 | 1.426 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
S2—O5 | 1.441 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.486 (6) |
S2—C20 | 1.830 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
S2—C24 | 1.752 (4) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
O3—C2 | 1.209 (4) | C20—H20 | 0.9800 |
O6—C21 | 1.217 (4) | C20—C25 | 1.513 (5) |
N1—C1 | 1.451 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.499 (5) |
N1—C2 | 1.378 (4) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
N1—C12 | 1.442 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
N2—C20 | 1.458 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.520 (5) |
N2—C21 | 1.377 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.508 (5) |
N2—C31 | 1.442 (5) | C23—C37 | 1.501 (5) |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C23—C38 | 1.509 (5) |
C1—C6 | 1.526 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.517 (5) | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C25—C26 | 1.385 (5) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C25—C30 | 1.384 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.520 (5) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.499 (5) | C26—C27 | 1.370 (6) |
C4—C18 | 1.505 (5) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C4—C19 | 1.495 (5) | C27—C28 | 1.338 (7) |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C28—C29 | 1.382 (7) |
C6—C7 | 1.376 (5) | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C6—C11 | 1.394 (5) | C29—C30 | 1.383 (6) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.399 (6) | C31—C32 | 1.376 (6) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C31—C36 | 1.365 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.358 (6) | C32—H32 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C32—C33 | 1.383 (6) |
C9—C10 | 1.350 (6) | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C33—C34 | 1.354 (7) |
C10—C11 | 1.375 (5) | C34—H34 | 0.9300 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C34—C35 | 1.369 (8) |
C12—C13 | 1.364 (5) | C35—H35 | 0.9300 |
C12—C17 | 1.374 (5) | C35—C36 | 1.391 (7) |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C36—H36 | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.379 (5) | C37—H37A | 0.9700 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C37—H37B | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.378 (6) | C37—C38 | 1.497 (6) |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C38—H38A | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.356 (6) | C38—H38B | 0.9700 |
O1—S1—O2 | 118.34 (17) | C19—C18—C4 | 60.0 (3) |
O1—S1—C1 | 106.13 (15) | C19—C18—H18A | 117.8 |
O1—S1—C5 | 109.40 (18) | C19—C18—H18B | 117.8 |
O2—S1—C1 | 107.56 (16) | C4—C19—H19A | 117.7 |
O2—S1—C5 | 108.30 (16) | C4—C19—H19B | 117.7 |
C5—S1—C1 | 106.48 (17) | C18—C19—C4 | 60.7 (3) |
O4—S2—O5 | 117.82 (16) | C18—C19—H19A | 117.7 |
O4—S2—C20 | 106.93 (17) | C18—C19—H19B | 117.7 |
O4—S2—C24 | 109.41 (17) | H19A—C19—H19B | 114.8 |
O5—S2—C20 | 107.33 (17) | S2—C20—H20 | 104.0 |
O5—S2—C24 | 108.42 (18) | N2—C20—S2 | 110.3 (2) |
C24—S2—C20 | 106.33 (17) | N2—C20—H20 | 104.0 |
C2—N1—C1 | 125.4 (3) | N2—C20—C25 | 117.1 (3) |
C2—N1—C12 | 119.0 (3) | C25—C20—S2 | 115.8 (3) |
C12—N1—C1 | 115.4 (3) | C25—C20—H20 | 104.0 |
C21—N2—C20 | 125.6 (3) | O6—C21—N2 | 119.5 (4) |
C21—N2—C31 | 118.1 (3) | O6—C21—C22 | 120.5 (3) |
C31—N2—C20 | 116.0 (3) | N2—C21—C22 | 120.0 (3) |
S1—C1—H1 | 104.4 | C21—C22—H22A | 108.7 |
N1—C1—S1 | 109.4 (2) | C21—C22—H22B | 108.7 |
N1—C1—H1 | 104.4 | C21—C22—C23 | 114.2 (3) |
N1—C1—C6 | 116.7 (3) | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.6 |
C6—C1—S1 | 116.0 (2) | C23—C22—H22A | 108.7 |
C6—C1—H1 | 104.4 | C23—C22—H22B | 108.7 |
O3—C2—N1 | 120.5 (3) | C24—C23—C22 | 115.7 (3) |
O3—C2—C3 | 120.3 (3) | C24—C23—C38 | 115.9 (3) |
N1—C2—C3 | 119.1 (3) | C37—C23—C22 | 118.0 (3) |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.7 | C37—C23—C24 | 117.5 (3) |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.7 | C37—C23—C38 | 59.7 (2) |
C2—C3—C4 | 114.3 (3) | C38—C23—C22 | 118.5 (3) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.6 | S2—C24—H24A | 108.9 |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.7 | S2—C24—H24B | 108.9 |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.7 | C23—C24—S2 | 113.3 (3) |
C5—C4—C3 | 115.7 (3) | C23—C24—H24A | 108.9 |
C5—C4—C18 | 116.0 (3) | C23—C24—H24B | 108.9 |
C18—C4—C3 | 117.8 (3) | H24A—C24—H24B | 107.7 |
C19—C4—C3 | 118.0 (3) | C26—C25—C20 | 121.3 (3) |
C19—C4—C5 | 118.3 (3) | C30—C25—C20 | 120.8 (4) |
C19—C4—C18 | 59.4 (3) | C30—C25—C26 | 117.5 (4) |
S1—C5—H5A | 108.9 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.6 |
S1—C5—H5B | 108.9 | C27—C26—C25 | 120.8 (5) |
C4—C5—S1 | 113.5 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.6 |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.9 | C26—C27—H27 | 119.3 |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.9 | C28—C27—C26 | 121.4 (5) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.7 | C28—C27—H27 | 119.3 |
C7—C6—C1 | 121.4 (4) | C27—C28—H28 | 120.2 |
C7—C6—C11 | 117.8 (4) | C27—C28—C29 | 119.7 (5) |
C11—C6—C1 | 120.4 (3) | C29—C28—H28 | 120.2 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C28—C29—H29 | 120.2 |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.2 (4) | C28—C29—C30 | 119.5 (5) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C30—C29—H29 | 120.2 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.7 | C25—C30—H30 | 119.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.6 (4) | C29—C30—C25 | 121.0 (5) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.7 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.3 | C32—C31—N2 | 118.6 (4) |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.4 (4) | C36—C31—N2 | 121.0 (4) |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.3 | C36—C31—C32 | 120.4 (4) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.3 | C31—C32—H32 | 120.1 |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.3 (4) | C31—C32—C33 | 119.7 (4) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.3 | C33—C32—H32 | 120.1 |
C6—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C32—C33—H33 | 120.1 |
C10—C11—C6 | 120.5 (4) | C34—C33—C32 | 119.8 (5) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C34—C33—H33 | 120.1 |
C13—C12—N1 | 121.1 (3) | C33—C34—H34 | 119.5 |
C13—C12—C17 | 119.7 (3) | C33—C34—C35 | 121.0 (5) |
C17—C12—N1 | 119.3 (3) | C35—C34—H34 | 119.5 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 | C34—C35—H35 | 120.2 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.4 (4) | C34—C35—C36 | 119.6 (5) |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 | C36—C35—H35 | 120.2 |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.1 | C31—C36—C35 | 119.5 (5) |
C15—C14—C13 | 119.9 (4) | C31—C36—H36 | 120.3 |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.1 | C35—C36—H36 | 120.3 |
C14—C15—H15 | 120.2 | C23—C37—H37A | 117.7 |
C16—C15—C14 | 119.7 (4) | C23—C37—H37B | 117.7 |
C16—C15—H15 | 120.2 | H37A—C37—H37B | 114.8 |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 | C38—C37—C23 | 60.4 (2) |
C15—C16—C17 | 120.6 (4) | C38—C37—H37A | 117.7 |
C17—C16—H16 | 119.7 | C38—C37—H37B | 117.7 |
C12—C17—C16 | 119.8 (4) | C23—C38—H38A | 117.8 |
C12—C17—H17 | 120.1 | C23—C38—H38B | 117.8 |
C16—C17—H17 | 120.1 | C37—C38—C23 | 59.9 (3) |
C4—C18—H18A | 117.8 | C37—C38—H38A | 117.8 |
C4—C18—H18B | 117.8 | C37—C38—H38B | 117.8 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 114.9 | H38A—C38—H38B | 114.9 |
S1—C1—C6—C7 | 43.2 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C6 | 1.5 (6) |
S1—C1—C6—C11 | −143.7 (3) | C11—C6—C7—C8 | 2.6 (6) |
S2—C20—C25—C26 | 44.9 (4) | C12—N1—C1—S1 | −105.8 (3) |
S2—C20—C25—C30 | −142.2 (3) | C12—N1—C1—C6 | 120.0 (3) |
O1—S1—C1—N1 | 38.4 (3) | C12—N1—C2—O3 | −5.1 (5) |
O1—S1—C1—C6 | 173.0 (2) | C12—N1—C2—C3 | 172.5 (3) |
O1—S1—C5—C4 | −53.8 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.3 (6) |
O2—S1—C1—N1 | 166.0 (2) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −1.7 (6) |
O2—S1—C1—C6 | −59.4 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 1.4 (7) |
O2—S1—C5—C4 | 175.9 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −2.7 (7) |
O3—C2—C3—C4 | 106.8 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 2.8 (7) |
O4—S2—C20—N2 | 39.2 (3) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 0.4 (6) |
O4—S2—C20—C25 | 175.0 (2) | C18—C4—C5—S1 | 150.0 (3) |
O4—S2—C24—C23 | −53.5 (3) | C19—C4—C5—S1 | 82.4 (4) |
O5—S2—C20—N2 | 166.5 (2) | C20—S2—C24—C23 | 61.7 (3) |
O5—S2—C20—C25 | −57.7 (3) | C20—N2—C21—O6 | −178.5 (3) |
O5—S2—C24—C23 | 176.8 (2) | C20—N2—C21—C22 | 1.4 (5) |
O6—C21—C22—C23 | 108.0 (4) | C20—N2—C31—C32 | −76.4 (4) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | 174.5 (3) | C20—N2—C31—C36 | 101.6 (4) |
N1—C1—C6—C11 | −12.5 (5) | C20—C25—C26—C27 | 176.0 (4) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | −70.8 (4) | C20—C25—C30—C29 | −175.5 (4) |
N1—C12—C13—C14 | −178.7 (3) | C21—N2—C20—S2 | 65.9 (4) |
N1—C12—C17—C16 | 177.4 (3) | C21—N2—C20—C25 | −69.3 (4) |
N2—C20—C25—C26 | 177.6 (3) | C21—N2—C31—C32 | 109.7 (4) |
N2—C20—C25—C30 | −9.5 (5) | C21—N2—C31—C36 | −72.2 (5) |
N2—C21—C22—C23 | −71.9 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 85.7 (4) |
N2—C31—C32—C33 | 178.8 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C37 | −61.1 (4) |
N2—C31—C36—C35 | −178.3 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C38 | −129.9 (4) |
C1—S1—C5—C4 | 60.5 (3) | C22—C23—C24—S2 | −66.5 (4) |
C1—N1—C2—O3 | 179.9 (3) | C22—C23—C37—C38 | −108.4 (4) |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | −2.5 (5) | C22—C23—C38—C37 | 107.6 (4) |
C1—N1—C12—C13 | 113.9 (4) | C24—S2—C20—N2 | −77.6 (3) |
C1—N1—C12—C17 | −65.2 (4) | C24—S2—C20—C25 | 58.1 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 175.9 (4) | C24—C23—C37—C38 | 105.4 (4) |
C1—C6—C11—C10 | −176.3 (3) | C24—C23—C38—C37 | −108.1 (4) |
C2—N1—C1—S1 | 69.3 (4) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −2.4 (8) |
C2—N1—C1—C6 | −64.9 (4) | C26—C25—C30—C29 | −2.3 (6) |
C2—N1—C12—C13 | −61.5 (5) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 1.4 (8) |
C2—N1—C12—C17 | 119.3 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | −0.9 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 86.5 (4) | C28—C29—C30—C25 | 1.4 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C18 | −130.0 (4) | C30—C25—C26—C27 | 2.8 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C19 | −61.9 (4) | C31—N2—C20—S2 | −107.4 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—S1 | −65.9 (4) | C31—N2—C20—C25 | 117.4 (3) |
C3—C4—C18—C19 | 107.7 (4) | C31—N2—C21—O6 | −5.3 (5) |
C3—C4—C19—C18 | −107.4 (4) | C31—N2—C21—C22 | 174.6 (3) |
C5—S1—C1—N1 | −78.1 (3) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | −0.9 (8) |
C5—S1—C1—C6 | 56.5 (3) | C32—C31—C36—C35 | −0.2 (6) |
C5—C4—C18—C19 | −108.8 (4) | C32—C33—C34—C35 | 0.7 (9) |
C5—C4—C19—C18 | 105.1 (4) | C33—C34—C35—C36 | −0.2 (9) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.9 (7) | C34—C35—C36—C31 | 0.0 (8) |
C7—C6—C11—C10 | −2.9 (6) | C36—C31—C32—C33 | 0.7 (7) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.7 (7) | C37—C23—C24—S2 | 80.5 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (7) | C38—C23—C24—S2 | 148.2 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1···O2i | 0.98 | 2.29 | 3.242 (4) | 165 |
C5—H5A···O6 | 0.97 | 2.53 | 3.460 (5) | 161 |
C20—H20···O5ii | 0.98 | 2.35 | 3.310 (4) | 166 |
C24—H24A···O3iii | 0.97 | 2.47 | 3.413 (5) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iii) x, y−1, z. |
Funding information
LJS thanks Penn State Schuylkill for funding. We acknowledge NSF grant CHE-0131112 for the purchase of the diffractometer.
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