metal-organic compounds
κO)[5,15-diphenyl-10,20-bis(pyridin-4-yl)porphyrinato-κ4N,N′,N′′,N′′′]tin(IV)
of bis(benzoato-aDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 39177, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: hjk@kumoh.ac.kr
In the 42H26N6)(C7H5O2)2], the SnIV ion is located on a crystallographic inversion centre and is octahedrally coordinated with an N4O2 set. Four N atoms of the porphyrin ring form the equatorial plane while the axial positions are occupied by two O atoms from benzoate anions. The molecular packing of the title complex involves non-classical hydrogen bonds of the types C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N, leading to a three-dimensional network structure.
of the title compound, [Sn(CKeywords: crystal structure; SnIV porphyrin; axial bonding; N4O2 coordination set.
CCDC reference: 1913141
Structure description
Tin(IV) porphyrin is a suitable scaffold for use as a building block in the design of supramolecular porphyrin assemblies (Kim et al., 2005, 2019; Titi et al., 2013a; Jo et al., 2015). Tin(IV) readily form stable complexes, with the central tin(IV) atom usually in a sixfold coordination. Next to the porphyrin core, two trans axial oxyanion ligands are frequently encountered as a result of the oxophilic nature of the high-valent tin(IV) atom (Arnold & Blok, 2004; Shetti et al., 2012; Titi et al., 2015). The latter can be accommodated in the porphyrin core without a considerable distortion from planarity of the macrocyclic ligand (Lee et al., 2006; Kim et al., 2008a; Li et al., 2015). Structural information for these complexes are readily obtainable as these complexes are diamagnetic with NMR-active Sn nuclei. Interesting optical and luminescent properties are also important characteristics of these complexes (Jang et al., 2007a,b; Kim et al., 2008b, 2010; Indelli et al., 2010; Yoo et al., 2016). A large number of SnIV have been synthesized through variation of the axial ligands such as hydroxide, alkoxide, carboxylate, halide, perchlorate or nitrate (Smith et al., 1991; Singh & Kim, 2012; Wang et al., 2016). Among these compounds, hydroxido–tin(IV) have been developed as useful precursors for the preparation of various other tin(IV) porphyrin complexes bearing preferentially oxygen donor ligands (Kim et al., 2004, 2007, 2009, 2012; Singh et al., 2012; Titi et al., 2013b). The strong preference of SnIV for coordination to oxyanionic ligands such as carboxylates and can be advantageous when constructing multiporphyrin assemblies. Here we report on the synthesis and analysis of the title compound [Sn(C42H26N6)(C7H5O2)2] or [Sn(BPBPyP)(PhCOO)2] [where BPBPyP is the 5,15-bis(phenyl)-10,20-bis(4-pyridyl) porphyrinato dianion and PhCOO is the benzoate anion].
The molecular structure of [Sn(BPBPyP)(PhCOO)2] (Fig. 1) reveals the tin(IV) atom (site symmetry ) is in an octahedral coordination environment. The equatorial plane is formed by four N atoms of the porphyrin ring while the axial positions are occupied by O atoms of two benzoate groups. Relevant bond lengths and angles are listed in Table 1. The two different types of rings of the BPBPyP system are inclined by 71.48 (7)° (phenyl ring) and by 65.81 (7)° (pyridyl ring) relative to the planar porphyrin core. As for all carboxylate examples, the coordinating interaction of the benzoate ligand with the central metal is purely unidentate, the second carboxylate oxygen being 3.3845 (19) Å away from the tin(IV) atom. The Sn1—O1 bond length [2.0794 (15) Å] is slightly longer than that in Sn(TPP)(PhCOO)2 [2.055 (5) Å; TPP = tetraphenylporphyrin; Smith et al., 1991]. The relevant torsion angle for the benzoate ring including the coordinating O1 atom, C28—C23—C22—O1 is −170.9 (3)°.
|
The packing of the title complex (Figs. 2 and 3) involves three intermolecular non-classical hydrogen bonds of weak strength. One hydrogen bond forms between the phenyl H12A atom of one porphyrin molecule with the pyridine N3 atom of the adjacent porphyrin molecule. The other two involve phenyl H18A and H13A atoms and benzoate O1 and O2 atoms (Table 2). Moreover, there is a π–π interaction between the pyridyl ring and a neighbouring pyrrole ring, C18⋯Cg = 3.523 (3) Å, where Cg is the centroid of the N1/C1–C4 pyrrole ring.
Synthesis and crystallization
The title compound was prepared according to a literature procedure (Kim et al., 2005). Solid benzoic acid (30 mg, 0.25 mmol) was added into a solution of [Sn(BPBPyP)(OH)2] (77 mg, 0.1 mmol) in THF (20 ml) and the mixture was refluxed for 12 h. The solution was filtered and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The crude product was extracted with CHCl3 and filtered through a Celite pad. The product was recrystallized from a CHCl3/n-hexane solution (vv = 1:1) to afford a violet powder (83 mg, 86%). Single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by direct diffusion of n-hexane into a CHCl3 solution of the title compound at room temperature.
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure .
details are summarized in Table 3Structural data
CCDC reference: 1913141
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314619007879/wm4105sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314619007879/wm4105Isup2.hkl
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2014); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2014); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2014); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014/7 (Sheldrick, 2015); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).[Sn(C42H26N6)(C7H5O2)2] | F(000) = 1984 |
Mr = 975.60 | Dx = 1.505 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 20.8021 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 8728 reflections |
b = 11.4260 (2) Å | θ = 2.3–24.8° |
c = 18.1164 (4) Å | µ = 0.65 mm−1 |
β = 90.745 (1)° | T = 173 K |
V = 4305.63 (15) Å3 | Block, violet |
Z = 4 | 0.16 × 0.15 × 0.09 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3804 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
φ and ω scans | Rint = 0.048 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2014) | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 2.0° |
Tmin = 0.705, Tmax = 0.746 | h = −26→26 |
35578 measured reflections | k = −14→14 |
4972 independent reflections | l = −23→23 |
Refinement on F2 | 0 restraints |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.075 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0317P)2 + 4.0687P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.04 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4972 reflections | Δρmax = 0.40 e Å−3 |
304 parameters | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Sn1 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.02250 (7) | |
O1 | 0.44403 (8) | 0.41626 (14) | 0.42008 (9) | 0.0324 (4) | |
O2 | 0.35962 (9) | 0.35219 (16) | 0.48265 (11) | 0.0495 (5) | |
N1 | 0.49675 (8) | 0.65244 (15) | 0.43588 (10) | 0.0245 (4) | |
N2 | 0.42420 (8) | 0.56314 (15) | 0.56302 (10) | 0.0253 (4) | |
N3 | 0.30373 (11) | 0.2884 (2) | 0.83538 (13) | 0.0492 (6) | |
C1 | 0.53422 (10) | 0.67472 (19) | 0.37562 (12) | 0.0256 (5) | |
C2 | 0.51565 (11) | 0.78669 (19) | 0.34642 (13) | 0.0298 (5) | |
H2A | 0.5336 | 0.8240 | 0.3046 | 0.036* | |
C3 | 0.46794 (11) | 0.82998 (19) | 0.38894 (13) | 0.0299 (5) | |
H3A | 0.4464 | 0.9026 | 0.3822 | 0.036* | |
C4 | 0.45597 (10) | 0.74582 (18) | 0.44611 (12) | 0.0256 (5) | |
C5 | 0.40974 (10) | 0.75569 (19) | 0.50169 (12) | 0.0263 (5) | |
C6 | 0.39522 (10) | 0.67094 (19) | 0.55466 (12) | 0.0268 (5) | |
C7 | 0.34847 (11) | 0.6824 (2) | 0.61206 (13) | 0.0328 (5) | |
H7A | 0.3210 | 0.7477 | 0.6197 | 0.039* | |
C8 | 0.35058 (11) | 0.5841 (2) | 0.65310 (13) | 0.0338 (5) | |
H8A | 0.3245 | 0.5678 | 0.6945 | 0.041* | |
C9 | 0.39888 (10) | 0.50826 (19) | 0.62359 (12) | 0.0274 (5) | |
C10 | 0.41763 (10) | 0.39927 (19) | 0.65170 (12) | 0.0260 (5) | |
C11 | 0.37336 (11) | 0.86845 (19) | 0.50731 (13) | 0.0292 (5) | |
C12 | 0.30815 (11) | 0.8741 (2) | 0.48994 (13) | 0.0336 (5) | |
H12A | 0.2871 | 0.8075 | 0.4696 | 0.040* | |
C13 | 0.27340 (13) | 0.9755 (2) | 0.50184 (15) | 0.0410 (6) | |
H13A | 0.2285 | 0.9776 | 0.4915 | 0.049* | |
C14 | 0.30417 (15) | 1.0727 (3) | 0.52860 (18) | 0.0572 (8) | |
H14A | 0.2804 | 1.1421 | 0.5379 | 0.069* | |
C15 | 0.36917 (16) | 1.0706 (3) | 0.54213 (19) | 0.0637 (9) | |
H15A | 0.3906 | 1.1397 | 0.5581 | 0.076* | |
C16 | 0.40391 (14) | 0.9680 (2) | 0.53259 (17) | 0.0466 (7) | |
H16A | 0.4487 | 0.9665 | 0.5435 | 0.056* | |
C17 | 0.38046 (11) | 0.3568 (2) | 0.71710 (13) | 0.0296 (5) | |
C18 | 0.38393 (11) | 0.4140 (2) | 0.78459 (13) | 0.0338 (5) | |
H18A | 0.4131 | 0.4770 | 0.7920 | 0.041* | |
C19 | 0.34427 (12) | 0.3779 (2) | 0.84088 (14) | 0.0394 (6) | |
H19A | 0.3461 | 0.4196 | 0.8862 | 0.047* | |
C20 | 0.30314 (15) | 0.2318 (3) | 0.77159 (18) | 0.0586 (8) | |
H20A | 0.2760 | 0.1653 | 0.7670 | 0.070* | |
C21 | 0.33945 (13) | 0.2629 (2) | 0.71119 (16) | 0.0492 (7) | |
H21A | 0.3361 | 0.2201 | 0.6664 | 0.059* | |
C22 | 0.39476 (12) | 0.3487 (2) | 0.42894 (14) | 0.0340 (5) | |
C23 | 0.38259 (12) | 0.2618 (2) | 0.36792 (14) | 0.0374 (6) | |
C24 | 0.42668 (16) | 0.2422 (3) | 0.31373 (17) | 0.0598 (8) | |
H24A | 0.4654 | 0.2863 | 0.3130 | 0.072* | |
C25 | 0.4149 (2) | 0.1576 (3) | 0.25950 (19) | 0.0778 (11) | |
H25A | 0.4454 | 0.1462 | 0.2216 | 0.093* | |
C26 | 0.36105 (18) | 0.0917 (3) | 0.25978 (19) | 0.0694 (10) | |
H26A | 0.3542 | 0.0324 | 0.2238 | 0.083* | |
C27 | 0.31690 (19) | 0.1125 (3) | 0.3128 (2) | 0.0793 (11) | |
H27A | 0.2783 | 0.0681 | 0.3131 | 0.095* | |
C28 | 0.32706 (15) | 0.1974 (3) | 0.3663 (2) | 0.0645 (9) | |
H28A | 0.2951 | 0.2110 | 0.4024 | 0.077* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Sn1 | 0.02343 (11) | 0.02357 (11) | 0.02071 (12) | 0.00149 (9) | 0.00881 (8) | 0.00118 (9) |
O1 | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0332 (9) | 0.0281 (9) | −0.0071 (7) | 0.0024 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
O2 | 0.0420 (11) | 0.0505 (11) | 0.0563 (13) | −0.0084 (9) | 0.0170 (10) | −0.0137 (10) |
N1 | 0.0241 (9) | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0227 (10) | 0.0013 (7) | 0.0087 (8) | 0.0014 (8) |
N2 | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0272 (10) | 0.0241 (10) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0098 (8) | 0.0006 (8) |
N3 | 0.0519 (14) | 0.0578 (15) | 0.0384 (14) | −0.0046 (12) | 0.0197 (11) | 0.0095 (12) |
C1 | 0.0253 (11) | 0.0301 (12) | 0.0214 (11) | −0.0026 (9) | 0.0043 (9) | 0.0005 (9) |
C2 | 0.0335 (13) | 0.0307 (12) | 0.0251 (12) | −0.0036 (10) | 0.0051 (10) | 0.0048 (10) |
C3 | 0.0331 (13) | 0.0263 (11) | 0.0304 (13) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0022 (10) | 0.0021 (10) |
C4 | 0.0259 (11) | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0274 (12) | 0.0014 (9) | 0.0032 (9) | −0.0001 (9) |
C5 | 0.0259 (11) | 0.0279 (11) | 0.0252 (12) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0022 (9) | −0.0034 (9) |
C6 | 0.0262 (11) | 0.0300 (12) | 0.0244 (12) | 0.0023 (9) | 0.0068 (9) | −0.0025 (9) |
C7 | 0.0312 (13) | 0.0393 (13) | 0.0281 (13) | 0.0102 (10) | 0.0098 (10) | −0.0014 (10) |
C8 | 0.0294 (12) | 0.0440 (14) | 0.0283 (13) | 0.0061 (11) | 0.0136 (10) | 0.0029 (11) |
C9 | 0.0247 (11) | 0.0346 (12) | 0.0231 (11) | −0.0009 (10) | 0.0086 (9) | −0.0005 (10) |
C10 | 0.0262 (11) | 0.0302 (12) | 0.0216 (11) | −0.0039 (9) | 0.0066 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
C11 | 0.0341 (13) | 0.0276 (12) | 0.0260 (12) | 0.0052 (10) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0022 (9) |
C12 | 0.0342 (13) | 0.0321 (12) | 0.0346 (14) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0056 (11) | −0.0016 (10) |
C13 | 0.0384 (14) | 0.0433 (16) | 0.0414 (16) | 0.0135 (11) | 0.0024 (12) | −0.0026 (11) |
C14 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0432 (17) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0247 (15) | −0.0122 (16) | −0.0192 (15) |
C15 | 0.068 (2) | 0.0367 (16) | 0.086 (3) | 0.0102 (15) | −0.0248 (18) | −0.0261 (16) |
C16 | 0.0427 (16) | 0.0372 (14) | 0.0597 (19) | 0.0074 (12) | −0.0135 (14) | −0.0143 (13) |
C17 | 0.0279 (12) | 0.0351 (13) | 0.0262 (12) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0109 (10) | 0.0019 (10) |
C18 | 0.0335 (13) | 0.0387 (13) | 0.0294 (13) | −0.0002 (11) | 0.0084 (10) | 0.0023 (11) |
C19 | 0.0436 (15) | 0.0493 (16) | 0.0255 (13) | 0.0026 (12) | 0.0099 (11) | 0.0046 (11) |
C20 | 0.0584 (19) | 0.0545 (18) | 0.064 (2) | −0.0252 (15) | 0.0254 (16) | 0.0005 (16) |
C21 | 0.0535 (17) | 0.0533 (17) | 0.0414 (16) | −0.0213 (14) | 0.0208 (14) | −0.0102 (13) |
C22 | 0.0335 (13) | 0.0330 (13) | 0.0357 (14) | 0.0046 (11) | 0.0025 (11) | 0.0034 (11) |
C23 | 0.0444 (15) | 0.0317 (13) | 0.0362 (14) | −0.0012 (11) | 0.0030 (12) | 0.0021 (11) |
C24 | 0.070 (2) | 0.0571 (19) | 0.0525 (19) | −0.0200 (16) | 0.0203 (17) | −0.0149 (15) |
C25 | 0.105 (3) | 0.073 (2) | 0.057 (2) | −0.023 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.0246 (18) |
C26 | 0.095 (3) | 0.0534 (19) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0219 (19) | 0.002 (2) | −0.0125 (17) |
C27 | 0.079 (3) | 0.071 (2) | 0.089 (3) | −0.032 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.030 (2) |
C28 | 0.0524 (19) | 0.064 (2) | 0.078 (2) | −0.0141 (16) | 0.0102 (17) | −0.0252 (18) |
Sn1—O1i | 2.0794 (15) | C11—C16 | 1.378 (3) |
Sn1—O1 | 2.0794 (15) | C11—C12 | 1.390 (3) |
Sn1—N2 | 2.0874 (17) | C12—C13 | 1.384 (3) |
Sn1—N2i | 2.0874 (17) | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
Sn1—N1i | 2.0941 (17) | C13—C14 | 1.368 (4) |
Sn1—N1 | 2.0942 (17) | C13—H13A | 0.9500 |
O1—C22 | 1.294 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.371 (4) |
O2—C22 | 1.225 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9500 |
N1—C1 | 1.373 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.389 (4) |
N1—C4 | 1.377 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9500 |
N2—C9 | 1.375 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9500 |
N2—C6 | 1.379 (3) | C17—C21 | 1.374 (3) |
N3—C20 | 1.325 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.387 (3) |
N3—C19 | 1.328 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.383 (3) |
C1—C10i | 1.406 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.435 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.358 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.384 (4) |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C20—H20A | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.437 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9500 |
C3—H3A | 0.9500 | C22—C23 | 1.505 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.406 (3) | C23—C28 | 1.370 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.399 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.370 (4) |
C5—C11 | 1.498 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.398 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.439 (3) | C24—H24A | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.348 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.349 (5) |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | C25—H25A | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.435 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.358 (5) |
C8—H8A | 0.9500 | C26—H26A | 0.9500 |
C9—C10 | 1.399 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.386 (4) |
C10—C1i | 1.406 (3) | C27—H27A | 0.9500 |
C10—C17 | 1.504 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9500 |
O1i—Sn1—O1 | 180.0 | C16—C11—C5 | 120.1 (2) |
O1i—Sn1—N2 | 83.12 (7) | C12—C11—C5 | 121.1 (2) |
O1—Sn1—N2 | 96.88 (7) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.9 (2) |
O1i—Sn1—N2i | 96.88 (7) | C13—C12—H12A | 119.5 |
O1—Sn1—N2i | 83.12 (7) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.5 |
N2—Sn1—N2i | 180.00 (8) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.5 (3) |
O1i—Sn1—N1i | 89.01 (6) | C14—C13—H13A | 120.3 |
O1—Sn1—N1i | 90.99 (6) | C12—C13—H13A | 120.3 |
N2—Sn1—N1i | 90.19 (7) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.3 (3) |
N2i—Sn1—N1i | 89.81 (7) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.8 |
O1i—Sn1—N1 | 90.99 (6) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.8 |
O1—Sn1—N1 | 89.01 (6) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.4 (3) |
N2—Sn1—N1 | 89.81 (7) | C14—C15—H15A | 119.8 |
N2i—Sn1—N1 | 90.19 (7) | C16—C15—H15A | 119.8 |
N1i—Sn1—N1 | 180.0 | C11—C16—C15 | 120.0 (3) |
C22—O1—Sn1 | 128.68 (15) | C11—C16—H16A | 120.0 |
C1—N1—C4 | 108.68 (18) | C15—C16—H16A | 120.0 |
C1—N1—Sn1 | 125.49 (14) | C21—C17—C18 | 117.5 (2) |
C4—N1—Sn1 | 125.82 (14) | C21—C17—C10 | 121.0 (2) |
C9—N2—C6 | 108.88 (17) | C18—C17—C10 | 121.4 (2) |
C9—N2—Sn1 | 125.37 (14) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.0 (2) |
C6—N2—Sn1 | 125.52 (14) | C19—C18—H18A | 120.5 |
C20—N3—C19 | 116.1 (2) | C17—C18—H18A | 120.5 |
N1—C1—C10i | 125.6 (2) | N3—C19—C18 | 123.9 (2) |
N1—C1—C2 | 107.78 (19) | N3—C19—H19A | 118.0 |
C10i—C1—C2 | 126.6 (2) | C18—C19—H19A | 118.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 108.1 (2) | N3—C20—C21 | 124.4 (3) |
C3—C2—H2A | 125.9 | N3—C20—H20A | 117.8 |
C1—C2—H2A | 125.9 | C21—C20—H20A | 117.8 |
C2—C3—C4 | 107.4 (2) | C17—C21—C20 | 118.9 (3) |
C2—C3—H3A | 126.3 | C17—C21—H21A | 120.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 126.3 | C20—C21—H21A | 120.5 |
N1—C4—C5 | 125.9 (2) | O2—C22—O1 | 124.1 (2) |
N1—C4—C3 | 107.97 (19) | O2—C22—C23 | 120.5 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 126.1 (2) | O1—C22—C23 | 115.3 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 126.3 (2) | C28—C23—C24 | 118.0 (3) |
C6—C5—C11 | 115.77 (19) | C28—C23—C22 | 120.2 (2) |
C4—C5—C11 | 117.94 (19) | C24—C23—C22 | 121.7 (2) |
N2—C6—C5 | 126.6 (2) | C23—C24—C25 | 120.2 (3) |
N2—C6—C7 | 107.51 (19) | C23—C24—H24A | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 125.9 (2) | C25—C24—H24A | 119.9 |
C8—C7—C6 | 107.8 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 121.4 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 126.1 | C26—C25—H25A | 119.3 |
C6—C7—H7A | 126.1 | C24—C25—H25A | 119.3 |
C7—C8—C9 | 108.4 (2) | C25—C26—C27 | 118.3 (3) |
C7—C8—H8A | 125.8 | C25—C26—H26A | 120.9 |
C9—C8—H8A | 125.8 | C27—C26—H26A | 120.9 |
N2—C9—C10 | 126.1 (2) | C26—C27—C28 | 121.3 (3) |
N2—C9—C8 | 107.41 (19) | C26—C27—H27A | 119.4 |
C10—C9—C8 | 126.5 (2) | C28—C27—H27A | 119.4 |
C9—C10—C1i | 127.1 (2) | C23—C28—C27 | 120.8 (3) |
C9—C10—C17 | 115.50 (19) | C23—C28—H28A | 119.6 |
C1i—C10—C17 | 117.33 (19) | C27—C28—H28A | 119.6 |
C16—C11—C12 | 118.7 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C12—H12A···N3ii | 0.95 (1) | 2.69 (1) | 3.360 (3) | 128 (1) |
C18—H18A···O1ii | 0.95 (1) | 2.69 (2) | 3.357 (3) | 128 (1) |
C13—H13A···O2iii | 0.95 (1) | 2.72 (1) | 3.411 (3) | 130 (1) |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x, −y+1, z−1/2; (iii) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1. |
Funding information
This work was supported by Kumoh National Institute of Technology (grant No. 2018-104-136).
References
Arnold, D. P. & Blok, J. (2004). Coord. Chem. Rev. 248, 299–319. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2014). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Indelli, M. T., Chiorboli, C., Ghirotti, M., Orlandi, M., Scandola, F., Kim, H. J. & Kim, H.-J. (2010). J. Phys. Chem. B, 114, 14273–14282. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Jang, J. H., Jeon, K.-S., Oh, S., Kim, H.-J., Asahi, T., Masuhara, H. & Yoon, M. (2007b). Chem. Mater. 19, 1984–1991. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Jang, J. H., Kim, H. J., Kim, H.-J., Kim, C. H., Joo, T., Cho, D. W. & Yoon, M. (2007a). Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 28, 1967–1972. CAS Google Scholar
Jo, H. J., Kim, S. H. & Kim, H.-J. (2015). Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 36, 2348–2351. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Kim, H., Kim, W., Mackeyev, Y., Lee, G.-S., Kim, H.-J., Tachikawa, T., Hong, S., Lee, S., Kim, J., Wilson, L. J., Majima, T., Alvarez, P. J. J., Choi, W. & Lee, J. (2012). Environ. Sci. Technol. 46, 9606–9613. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kim, H. J., Jang, J. H., Choi, H., Lee, T., Ko, J., Yoon, M. & Kim, H.-J. (2008b). Inorg. Chem. 47, 2411–2415. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Kim, H. J., Jeon, W. S., Lim, J. H., Hong, C. S. & Kim, H.-J. (2007). Polyhedron, 26, 2517–2522. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Kim, H.-J., Jo, H. J., Kim, J., Kim, S.-Y., Kim, D. & Kim, K. (2005). CrystEngComm, 7, 417–420. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Kim, H. J., Park, K.-M., Ahn, T. K., Kim, S. K., Kim, K. S., Kim, D. & Kim, H.-J. (2004). Chem. Commun. pp. 2594–2595. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Kim, H. J., Shee, N. K., Park, K.-M. & Kim, H.-J. (2019). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 488, 1–7. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Kim, S. H., Kim, H., Kim, K. & Kim, H.-J. (2009). J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines, 13, 805–810. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Kim, W., Park, J., Jo, H. J., Kim, H.-J. & Choi, W. (2008a). J. Phys. Chem. C, 112, 491–499. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Kim, W., Tachikawa, T., Majima, T., Li, C., Kim, H.-J. & Choi, W. (2010). Energy Environ. Sci. 3, 1789–1795. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Lee, J. Y., Lee, S. J., Kim, H. J. & Kim, H.-J. (2006). J. Phys. Chem. B, 110, 5337–5342. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Li, C., Park, K.-M. & Kim, H.-J. (2015). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 60, 8–11. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466–470. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2015). Acta Cryst. C71, 3–8. Web of Science CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Shetti, V. S., Pareek, Y. & Ravikanth, M. (2012). Coord. Chem. Rev. 256, 2816–2842. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Singh, A. P. & Kim, H.-J. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, m626. CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Singh, A. P., Park, B. B. & Kim, H.-J. (2012). Tetrahedron Lett. 53, 6456–6459. CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Smith, G., Arnold, D. P., Kennard, C. H. L. & Mak, T. C. W. (1991). Polyhedron, 10, 509–516. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Titi, H. M., Nandi, G., Tripuramallu, B. K. & Goldberg, I. (2015). Cryst. Growth Des. 15, 3063–3075. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Titi, H. M., Patra, R. & Goldberg, I. (2013a). Acta Cryst. C69, 1013–1016. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Titi, H. M., Patra, R. & Goldberg, I. (2013b). Chem. Eur. J. 19, 14941–14949. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Wang, S., Knowles, G. P., Chaffee, A. L. & Langford, S. J. (2016). CrystEngComm, 18, 1515–1522. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Yoo, H.-Y., Yan, S., Ra, J. W., Jeon, D., Goh, B., Kim, T.-Y., Mackeyev, Y., Ahn, Y.-Y., Kim, H.-J., Wilson, L. J., Alvarez, P. J. J., Lee, Y., Song, W., Hong, S. W., Kim, J. & Lee, J. (2016). Appl. Catal. Environ. 199, 33–44. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.