metal-organic compounds
Diaquabis[4-(dimethylamino)pyridine-κN1]bis[2-(1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)acetato-κO1]cobalt(II)
aLaboratoire de Physicochimie Analytique et Cristallochimie de Matériaux, Organométalliques et Biomoléculaires, Université des Frères Mentouri Constantine 1, 25000 Constantine, Algeria, bEcole Normale Supérieure de Constantine Assia Djebar, Ville Universitaire Ali Mendjeli, Constantine, Algeria, and cInstitut Jean Lamour, Campus Artem, 2 allée André Guinier, BP 50840, 54011, Nancy Cedex, France
*Correspondence e-mail: bouzidi_henia@yahoo.fr
In the mononuclear title complex, [Co(C10H6NO4)2(C7H10N2)2(H2O)2], the CoII ion is located on an inversion centre and has a distorted octahedral coordination geometry of type CoN2O4 by two N atoms from the two 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) ligands, two carboxylate O atoms from the two deprotonated N-phthaloylglycine (Nphgly) ligands [systematic name: 2-(1,3-dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-2-yl)acetate] and two coordination water molecules. In the crystal, O—H⋯O, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions link the molecules into the supramolecular structure.
Keywords: crystal structure; phthaloglycine; cobalt(II) complex.
CCDC reference: 1893566
Structure description
Paramagnetic materials and extended structures based on transition metals have found wide applications in molecular magnetism (Pavlishchuk et al., 2010, 2011; Moroz et al., 2012). The 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), a derivative of pyridine, finds use as a homogeneous catalyst in cellulose acylation for the synthesis of biodegradable plastics (Satgé et al., 2004). DMAP is also known to form transition-metal complexes which exhibit luminescence properties (Araki et al., 2005; Liu et al., 2015). The possibility of combining the DMAP ligand with a wide variety of co-ligands leads to an extensive variety of coordination modes. We report here the synthesis and of a cobalt(II) complex with 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine and N-phthaloylglycine.
In the title complex, the cobalt(II) ion is located on an inversion center. The complex comprises two deprotonated N-phthaloylglycine ligands in a monodentate coordination mode and two 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine ligands. The slightly distorted coordination sphere CoN2O4 coordination sphere is completed by two aqua ligands (Fig. 1). The four oxygen atoms occupy the equatorial plane of the complex in a trans configuration and the DMAP ligands are coordinated through their N atoms in the axial positions. The Co—N bond length of 2.1293 (16) Å is in agreement with those retrieved from literature (Guenifa et al., 2013). The DMAP ligands are planar. The Co—O bond length of the Nphgly ligand is 2.0984 (13) Å and is shorter than that of the terminal aqua ligand of 2.1533 (14) Å. This is expected and is in agreement with bond lengths reported in the related structure of [Co(C5HF6O2)2(H2O)2]·2H2O (Tominaga & Mochida, 2017). The dihedral angles formed between the mean planes through the four O atoms and the DMAP ring is 89.79 (1)°. Intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding is observed between the carboxylate oxygen atoms and the coordinating water molecules, generating an S(6) ring motif.
The complex cations are connected via C—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into infinite chains parallel to [100] (Fig. 2, Table 1). The O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate R22(18) motifs (Fig. 2). There are face-to-face π–π interactions between the benzene ring of the Nphgly ligand and the pyridine ring [Cg3⋯Cg2(−1 + x, y, z) = 3.735 (7) Å; Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the NA1/CA11–CA15 and C4A–CA9 rings, respectively] (Fig. 3). This combination of hydrogen bonds and stacking interactions builds a three-dimensional network structure.
Synthesis and crystallization
CoCl2·6H2O (0.237 g, 1 mmol) was dissolved in an ethanol solution (20 ml). 4-(Dimethylamino)-pyridine (0.122 g, 1 mmol) was added to this solution and the mixture was stirred for 15 min to obtain a blue solution. Then N-phthaloylglycine (0.205 g, 1 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for additional 20 min. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained from a methanol solution of the title complex by slow evaporation.
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure .
details are summarized in Table 2Structural data
CCDC reference: 1893566
https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314619001433/xu4038sup1.cif
contains datablock I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S2414314619001433/xu4038Isup2.hkl
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008) and POVRay (Persistence of Vision Team, 2004).[Co(C10H6NO4)2(C7H10N2)2(H2O)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 747.62 | F(000) = 389 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.389 Mg m−3 |
a = 8.6830 (9) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.2560 (11) Å | Cell parameters from 2690 reflections |
c = 11.2980 (12) Å | θ = 1.9–28.8° |
α = 83.547 (3)° | µ = 0.54 mm−1 |
β = 72.194 (3)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 68.901 (3)° | Prism, blue |
V = 893.70 (17) Å3 | 0.1 × 0.09 × 0.08 mm |
Bruker APEXII QUAZAR CCD diffractometer | 3658 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: ImuS | Rint = 0.060 |
f\ and ω scans | θmax = 28.8°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.970 | k = −13→13 |
22559 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
4629 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0463P)2 + 0.3707P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4629 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
238 parameters | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
3 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co1 | 0.5000 | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | 0.03061 (12) | |
O1A | 0.45480 (17) | 0.99688 (14) | 0.82838 (12) | 0.0374 (3) | |
O1W | 0.24026 (17) | 1.13925 (15) | 1.07614 (13) | 0.0390 (3) | |
H11W | 0.195 (3) | 1.152 (3) | 1.0160 (14) | 0.059* | |
H21W | 0.176 (3) | 1.113 (3) | 1.1393 (13) | 0.059* | |
N1A | 0.5758 (2) | 1.17785 (17) | 0.93996 (15) | 0.0369 (4) | |
N3A | 0.1690 (2) | 1.0721 (2) | 0.63725 (15) | 0.0414 (4) | |
O2A | 0.1816 (2) | 1.1375 (2) | 0.85983 (15) | 0.0614 (5) | |
C3A | 0.0278 (3) | 1.0292 (2) | 0.66807 (18) | 0.0392 (4) | |
O3A | 0.0192 (2) | 0.92469 (18) | 0.72650 (16) | 0.0568 (4) | |
C4A | −0.1014 (2) | 1.1350 (2) | 0.61425 (18) | 0.0382 (4) | |
C9A | −0.0343 (3) | 1.2380 (2) | 0.55858 (19) | 0.0413 (5) | |
O4A | 0.2396 (2) | 1.2623 (2) | 0.54431 (19) | 0.0698 (5) | |
C15A | 0.7243 (3) | 1.1837 (2) | 0.9467 (2) | 0.0398 (4) | |
H15A | 0.7944 | 1.1068 | 0.9803 | 0.048* | |
C1A | 0.3167 (2) | 1.0511 (2) | 0.79943 (17) | 0.0360 (4) | |
C10A | 0.1395 (3) | 1.2001 (2) | 0.57571 (19) | 0.0445 (5) | |
C13A | 0.6808 (3) | 1.4125 (2) | 0.85706 (19) | 0.0446 (5) | |
C5A | −0.2617 (3) | 1.1408 (3) | 0.6127 (2) | 0.0505 (6) | |
H5A | −0.3076 | 1.0725 | 0.6510 | 0.061* | |
C2A | 0.3226 (3) | 1.0008 (3) | 0.6763 (2) | 0.0486 (5) | |
H2A1 | 0.4207 | 1.0130 | 0.6126 | 0.058* | |
H2A2 | 0.3406 | 0.9016 | 0.6828 | 0.058* | |
C11A | 0.4790 (3) | 1.2922 (2) | 0.8915 (2) | 0.0422 (5) | |
H11A | 0.3746 | 1.2926 | 0.8852 | 0.051* | |
C6A | −0.3516 (3) | 1.2532 (3) | 0.5512 (3) | 0.0628 (7) | |
H6A | −0.4598 | 1.2600 | 0.5476 | 0.075* | |
C14A | 0.7810 (3) | 1.2935 (2) | 0.9083 (2) | 0.0462 (5) | |
H14A | 0.8862 | 1.2895 | 0.9161 | 0.055* | |
N2A | 0.7346 (3) | 1.5225 (2) | 0.8160 (2) | 0.0621 (6) | |
C12A | 0.5239 (3) | 1.4080 (2) | 0.8508 (2) | 0.0473 (5) | |
H12A | 0.4501 | 1.4839 | 0.8189 | 0.057* | |
C8A | −0.1236 (3) | 1.3495 (3) | 0.4985 (2) | 0.0576 (6) | |
H8A | −0.0784 | 1.4187 | 0.4614 | 0.069* | |
C7A | −0.2841 (3) | 1.3549 (3) | 0.4955 (3) | 0.0665 (7) | |
H7A | −0.3476 | 1.4288 | 0.4549 | 0.080* | |
C17A | 0.8965 (4) | 1.5217 (3) | 0.8262 (3) | 0.0851 (10) | |
H17A | 0.9144 | 1.6070 | 0.7923 | 0.128* | |
H17B | 0.9885 | 1.4437 | 0.7809 | 0.128* | |
H17C | 0.8944 | 1.5138 | 0.9121 | 0.128* | |
C16A | 0.6279 (5) | 1.6452 (3) | 0.7642 (3) | 0.0781 (9) | |
H16A | 0.6856 | 1.7122 | 0.7397 | 0.117* | |
H16B | 0.5198 | 1.6858 | 0.8257 | 0.117* | |
H16C | 0.6076 | 1.6186 | 0.6931 | 0.117* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co1 | 0.03132 (19) | 0.03084 (19) | 0.02919 (19) | −0.00865 (14) | −0.01154 (14) | 0.00303 (13) |
O1A | 0.0352 (7) | 0.0442 (8) | 0.0327 (7) | −0.0094 (6) | −0.0153 (6) | 0.0023 (6) |
O1W | 0.0374 (7) | 0.0412 (8) | 0.0356 (7) | −0.0113 (6) | −0.0099 (6) | 0.0015 (6) |
N1A | 0.0391 (9) | 0.0342 (8) | 0.0355 (9) | −0.0106 (7) | −0.0113 (7) | 0.0027 (7) |
N3A | 0.0377 (9) | 0.0592 (11) | 0.0321 (9) | −0.0177 (8) | −0.0166 (7) | 0.0031 (8) |
O2A | 0.0413 (9) | 0.0829 (12) | 0.0446 (9) | 0.0075 (8) | −0.0197 (7) | −0.0162 (8) |
C3A | 0.0415 (10) | 0.0486 (11) | 0.0269 (9) | −0.0165 (9) | −0.0067 (8) | −0.0030 (8) |
O3A | 0.0597 (10) | 0.0536 (10) | 0.0508 (10) | −0.0212 (8) | −0.0081 (8) | 0.0090 (8) |
C4A | 0.0353 (10) | 0.0508 (12) | 0.0287 (9) | −0.0143 (9) | −0.0077 (8) | −0.0069 (8) |
C9A | 0.0408 (11) | 0.0518 (12) | 0.0333 (10) | −0.0160 (9) | −0.0137 (8) | 0.0004 (9) |
O4A | 0.0642 (11) | 0.0924 (14) | 0.0743 (13) | −0.0521 (11) | −0.0290 (10) | 0.0267 (11) |
C15A | 0.0382 (10) | 0.0334 (10) | 0.0438 (11) | −0.0092 (8) | −0.0105 (9) | 0.0008 (8) |
C1A | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0308 (10) | −0.0093 (8) | −0.0117 (8) | 0.0026 (8) |
C10A | 0.0456 (12) | 0.0620 (14) | 0.0334 (10) | −0.0264 (10) | −0.0149 (9) | 0.0069 (9) |
C13A | 0.0542 (13) | 0.0338 (10) | 0.0352 (11) | −0.0148 (9) | 0.0036 (9) | −0.0065 (8) |
C5A | 0.0376 (11) | 0.0687 (15) | 0.0472 (13) | −0.0214 (10) | −0.0056 (9) | −0.0155 (11) |
C2A | 0.0405 (11) | 0.0639 (14) | 0.0393 (11) | −0.0081 (10) | −0.0187 (9) | −0.0050 (10) |
C11A | 0.0429 (11) | 0.0392 (10) | 0.0413 (11) | −0.0100 (9) | −0.0138 (9) | 0.0039 (8) |
C6A | 0.0345 (12) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0603 (16) | −0.0078 (12) | −0.0171 (11) | −0.0200 (14) |
C14A | 0.0395 (11) | 0.0405 (11) | 0.0548 (13) | −0.0141 (9) | −0.0059 (10) | −0.0063 (9) |
N2A | 0.0835 (16) | 0.0378 (10) | 0.0592 (13) | −0.0285 (10) | −0.0027 (11) | −0.0004 (9) |
C12A | 0.0577 (13) | 0.0324 (10) | 0.0412 (12) | −0.0062 (9) | −0.0120 (10) | 0.0037 (8) |
C8A | 0.0572 (14) | 0.0620 (15) | 0.0525 (14) | −0.0174 (12) | −0.0219 (12) | 0.0113 (11) |
C7A | 0.0504 (14) | 0.0755 (18) | 0.0601 (16) | 0.0012 (13) | −0.0250 (12) | 0.0009 (14) |
C17A | 0.086 (2) | 0.0629 (18) | 0.104 (3) | −0.0485 (17) | 0.0064 (19) | −0.0085 (17) |
C16A | 0.120 (3) | 0.0393 (13) | 0.0609 (17) | −0.0300 (15) | −0.0058 (17) | 0.0068 (12) |
Co1—O1A | 2.0984 (13) | C13A—N2A | 1.354 (3) |
Co1—O1Ai | 2.0984 (13) | C13A—C14A | 1.402 (3) |
Co1—N1A | 2.1293 (16) | C13A—C12A | 1.404 (3) |
Co1—N1Ai | 2.1293 (16) | C5A—C6A | 1.387 (4) |
Co1—O1Wi | 2.1533 (14) | C5A—H5A | 0.9300 |
Co1—O1W | 2.1533 (14) | C2A—H2A1 | 0.9700 |
O1A—C1A | 1.254 (2) | C2A—H2A2 | 0.9700 |
O1W—H11W | 0.859 (9) | C11A—C12A | 1.369 (3) |
O1W—H21W | 0.848 (9) | C11A—H11A | 0.9300 |
N1A—C15A | 1.337 (3) | C6A—C7A | 1.376 (4) |
N1A—C11A | 1.345 (2) | C6A—H6A | 0.9300 |
N3A—C3A | 1.383 (3) | C14A—H14A | 0.9300 |
N3A—C10A | 1.391 (3) | N2A—C17A | 1.442 (4) |
N3A—C2A | 1.447 (3) | N2A—C16A | 1.452 (4) |
O2A—C1A | 1.235 (2) | C12A—H12A | 0.9300 |
C3A—O3A | 1.208 (3) | C8A—C7A | 1.385 (4) |
C3A—C4A | 1.482 (3) | C8A—H8A | 0.9300 |
C4A—C5A | 1.377 (3) | C7A—H7A | 0.9300 |
C4A—C9A | 1.386 (3) | C17A—H17A | 0.9600 |
C9A—C8A | 1.371 (3) | C17A—H17B | 0.9600 |
C9A—C10A | 1.485 (3) | C17A—H17C | 0.9600 |
O4A—C10A | 1.203 (3) | C16A—H16A | 0.9600 |
C15A—C14A | 1.363 (3) | C16A—H16B | 0.9600 |
C15A—H15A | 0.9300 | C16A—H16C | 0.9600 |
C1A—C2A | 1.518 (3) | ||
O1A—Co1—O1Ai | 180.0 | N2A—C13A—C12A | 123.2 (2) |
O1A—Co1—N1A | 89.62 (6) | C14A—C13A—C12A | 115.20 (19) |
O1Ai—Co1—N1A | 90.38 (6) | C4A—C5A—C6A | 117.0 (2) |
O1A—Co1—N1Ai | 90.38 (6) | C4A—C5A—H5A | 121.5 |
O1Ai—Co1—N1Ai | 89.62 (6) | C6A—C5A—H5A | 121.5 |
N1A—Co1—N1Ai | 180.0 | N3A—C2A—C1A | 114.20 (18) |
O1A—Co1—O1Wi | 88.93 (5) | N3A—C2A—H2A1 | 108.7 |
O1Ai—Co1—O1Wi | 91.07 (5) | C1A—C2A—H2A1 | 108.7 |
N1A—Co1—O1Wi | 91.28 (6) | N3A—C2A—H2A2 | 108.7 |
N1Ai—Co1—O1Wi | 88.72 (6) | C1A—C2A—H2A2 | 108.7 |
O1A—Co1—O1W | 91.07 (5) | H2A1—C2A—H2A2 | 107.6 |
O1Ai—Co1—O1W | 88.93 (5) | N1A—C11A—C12A | 124.4 (2) |
N1A—Co1—O1W | 88.72 (6) | N1A—C11A—H11A | 117.8 |
N1Ai—Co1—O1W | 91.28 (6) | C12A—C11A—H11A | 117.8 |
O1Wi—Co1—O1W | 180.0 | C7A—C6A—C5A | 121.4 (2) |
C1A—O1A—Co1 | 128.90 (13) | C7A—C6A—H6A | 119.3 |
Co1—O1W—H11W | 104.0 (17) | C5A—C6A—H6A | 119.3 |
Co1—O1W—H21W | 118.6 (17) | C15A—C14A—C13A | 120.1 (2) |
H11W—O1W—H21W | 108.2 (14) | C15A—C14A—H14A | 120.0 |
C15A—N1A—C11A | 114.92 (18) | C13A—C14A—H14A | 120.0 |
C15A—N1A—Co1 | 122.42 (13) | C13A—N2A—C17A | 120.6 (2) |
C11A—N1A—Co1 | 122.66 (14) | C13A—N2A—C16A | 120.6 (3) |
C3A—N3A—C10A | 112.13 (17) | C17A—N2A—C16A | 118.8 (2) |
C3A—N3A—C2A | 124.14 (19) | C11A—C12A—C13A | 120.2 (2) |
C10A—N3A—C2A | 123.40 (19) | C11A—C12A—H12A | 119.9 |
O3A—C3A—N3A | 124.6 (2) | C13A—C12A—H12A | 119.9 |
O3A—C3A—C4A | 129.3 (2) | C9A—C8A—C7A | 117.1 (3) |
N3A—C3A—C4A | 106.07 (17) | C9A—C8A—H8A | 121.5 |
C5A—C4A—C9A | 121.4 (2) | C7A—C8A—H8A | 121.5 |
C5A—C4A—C3A | 130.6 (2) | C6A—C7A—C8A | 121.5 (2) |
C9A—C4A—C3A | 107.97 (17) | C6A—C7A—H7A | 119.2 |
C8A—C9A—C4A | 121.6 (2) | C8A—C7A—H7A | 119.2 |
C8A—C9A—C10A | 130.4 (2) | N2A—C17A—H17A | 109.5 |
C4A—C9A—C10A | 107.96 (18) | N2A—C17A—H17B | 109.5 |
N1A—C15A—C14A | 125.17 (19) | H17A—C17A—H17B | 109.5 |
N1A—C15A—H15A | 117.4 | N2A—C17A—H17C | 109.5 |
C14A—C15A—H15A | 117.4 | H17A—C17A—H17C | 109.5 |
O2A—C1A—O1A | 127.18 (18) | H17B—C17A—H17C | 109.5 |
O2A—C1A—C2A | 118.74 (17) | N2A—C16A—H16A | 109.5 |
O1A—C1A—C2A | 114.08 (17) | N2A—C16A—H16B | 109.5 |
O4A—C10A—N3A | 124.7 (2) | H16A—C16A—H16B | 109.5 |
O4A—C10A—C9A | 129.6 (2) | N2A—C16A—H16C | 109.5 |
N3A—C10A—C9A | 105.73 (17) | H16A—C16A—H16C | 109.5 |
N2A—C13A—C14A | 121.6 (2) | H16B—C16A—H16C | 109.5 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H11W···O2A | 0.86 (1) | 1.83 (1) | 2.648 (2) | 158 (2) |
O1W—H21W···O3Aii | 0.85 (1) | 2.02 (1) | 2.853 (2) | 168 (2) |
C14A—H14A···O2Aiii | 0.93 | 2.40 | 3.160 (3) | 139 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+2; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the Algerian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, the Algerian Directorate General for Scientific Research and Technological Development for support of this work and thank Professor Hebbachi Rabihe (Constantine 1 University) for providing the initial ligands.
References
Araki, H., Tsuge, K., Sasaki, Y., Ishizaka, S. & Kitamura, N. (2005). Inorg. Chem. 44, 9667–9675. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2004). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Guenifa, F., Zeghouan, O., Hadjadj, N., Bendjeddou, L. & Merazig, H. (2013). Acta Cryst. E69, m175. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Liu, X., Akerboom, S., de Jong, M., Mutikainen, I., Tanase, S., Meijerink, A. & Bouwman, E. (2015). Inorg. Chem. 54, 11323–11329. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466–470. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Moroz, Y. S., Demeshko, S., Haukka, M., Mokhir, A., Mitra, U., Stocker, M., Müller, P., Meyer, F. & Fritsky, I. O. (2012). Inorg. Chem. 51, 7445–7447. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Pavlishchuk, A. V., Kolotilov, S. V., Zeller, M., Shvets, O. V., Fritsky, I. O., Lofland, S. E., Addison, A. W. & Hunter, A. D. (2011). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. pp. 4826–4836. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
Pavlishchuk, A. V., Kolotilov, S. V., Zeller, M., Thompson, L. K., Fritsky, I. O., Addison, A. W. & Hunter, A. D. (2010). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. pp. 4851–4858. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
Persistence of Vision Team (2004). POV-RAY. Persistence of Vision Raytracer Pty Ltd, Victoria, Australia. URL: https://www.povray.org/. Google Scholar
Satgé, C., Granet, R., Verneuil, B., Branland, P. & Krausz, P. (2004). C. R. Chim. 7, 135–142. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Tominaga, T. & Mochida, T. (2017). IUCrData, 2, x170002. Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.