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ISSN: 2414-3146

5-Methyl-N′-[(Z)-4-methyl­benzyl­­idene]-1H-pyrazole-3-carbohydrazide

aMedicinal Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco, bLCAE, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed I, Oujda, Morocco, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: yramli76@yahoo.fr

Edited by W. T. A. Harrison, University of Aberdeen, Scotland (Received 8 May 2016; accepted 14 May 2016; online 20 May 2016)

The title 1-H-pyrazole-3-carbohydrazide mol­ecule, C13H14N4O, shows a slight twist from end to end. The packing features N—H⋯N and bifurcated N—H⋯(N,O) hydrogen bonds, which generate (010) sheets.

3D view (loading...)
[Scheme 3D1]
Chemical scheme
[Scheme 1]

Structure description

As a continuation of our research work devoted to the development of pyrazole carbohydrazides (Karrouchi et al., 2015[Karrouchi, K., Ansar, M., Radi, S., Saadi, M. & El Ammari, L. (2015). Acta Cryst. E71, o890-o891.]), the title compound was prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

The title mol­ecule Fig. 1[link] is slightly bowed, as well as slightly twisted, from end to end. This can be seen from the dihedral angle of 8.32 (7)° between the five- and six-membered rings. The packing is directed by N—H⋯N and bifurcated N—H⋯(N,O) hydrogen bonds (Table 1[link] and Figs. 2[link] and 3[link]), which generate (010) sheets.

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N1—H1N⋯O1i 0.905 (18) 2.191 (18) 2.8655 (13) 130.8 (14)
N1—H1N⋯N4i 0.905 (18) 2.395 (18) 3.2419 (14) 155.9 (15)
N3—H3N⋯O1ii 0.885 (18) 2.232 (18) 2.9971 (13) 144.4 (15)
Symmetry codes: (i) [x-1, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z-{\script{1\over 2}}]; (ii) [x, -y+{\script{1\over 2}}, z-{\script{1\over 2}}].
[Figure 1]
Figure 1
The title mol­ecule shown with 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.
[Figure 2]
Figure 2
Packing viewed along the a axis, with inter­molecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds shown as dotted lines.
[Figure 3]
Figure 3
Packing viewed along the c axis, with inter­molecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds shown as dotted lines.

Synthesis and crystallization

To a solution of 5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carbohydrazide (1 mmol, 250 mg) in 10 ml of ethanol was added an equimolar amount of 4-bromo­benzaldehyde in the presence of acetic acid. The mixture was maintained under reflux for 2 h, until thin-layer chromatography (TLC) indicated the end of the reaction. The mixture was then poured into cold water and the precipitate which formed was filtered off washed with ethanol. Single crystals of the title compound were obtained on slow evaporation of a DMF solution [yield 59%; m.p. 565–567 K (methanol/DMF)].

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2[link]. The methyl group on the phenyl ring is rotationally disordered and refined with a SHELX AFIX 123 instruction.

Table 2
Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula C13H14N4O
Mr 242.28
Crystal system, space group Monoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K) 150
a, b, c (Å) 6.3283 (1), 19.6204 (4), 10.1245 (2)
β (°) 105.746 (1)
V3) 1209.92 (4)
Z 4
Radiation type Cu Kα
μ (mm−1) 0.72
Crystal size (mm) 0.18 × 0.11 × 0.05
 
Data collection
Diffractometer Bruker D8 VENTURE PHOTON 100 CMOS
Absorption correction Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2016[Bruker (2016). APEX3, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.])
Tmin, Tmax 0.88, 0.96
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections 13389, 2396, 2144
Rint 0.036
(sin θ/λ)max−1) 0.618
 
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.036, 0.091, 1.05
No. of reflections 2396
No. of parameters 174
H-atom treatment H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) 0.24, −0.22
Computer programs: APEX3 and SAINT (Bruker, 2016[Bruker (2016). APEX3, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]), SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a[Sheldrick, G. M. (2015a). Acta Cryst. A71, 3-8.]), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015b[Sheldrick, G. M. (2015b). Acta Cryst. C71, 3-8.]), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2012[Brandenburg, K. & Putz, H. (2012). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.]) and SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]).

Structural data


Experimental top

To a solution of 5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carbohydrazide (1 mmol, 250 mg) in 10 ml of ethanol, was added an equimolar amount of the 4-bromobenzaldehyde in the presence of acetic acid. The mixture was maintained under reflux for 2 h, until thin-layer chromatography (TLC) indicated the end of reaction. The mixture as then poured into cold water and the precipitate formed was filtered off washed with ethanol. Single crystals of the title compound were obtained on slow evaporation of a DMF solution [yield 59%; m.p. 565–567 K (methanol/DMF)].

Refinement top

H atoms attached to C atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95–0.98 Å) and included as riding contributions with isotropic displacement parameters 1.2–1.5 times those of the attached atoms. The methyl group on the phenyl ring is rotationally disordered and refined with a SHELX AFIX 123 instruction.

Structure description top

As a continuation of our research work devoted to the development of pyrazole carbohydrazide (Karrouchi et al., 2015), the title compound was prepared and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

The title molecule is slightly bowed as well as slightly twisted from end to end. This can be seen from the dihedral angle of 8.32 (7)° between the five- and six-membered rings. The packing is directed by N—H···N and bifurcated N—H···(N,O) hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Figs. 2 and 3), which generate (010) sheets.

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX3 (Bruker, 2016); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2016); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2016); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015b); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The title molecule shown with 50% probability displacement ellipsoids.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. Packing viewed along the a axis with intermolecular N—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds shown as dotted lines.
[Figure 3] Fig. 3. Packing viewed along the c axis with intermolecular N—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds shown as dotted lines.
5-Methyl-N'-[(Z)-4-methylbenzylidene]-1H-pyrazole-3-carbohydrazide top
Crystal data top
C13H14N4OF(000) = 512
Mr = 242.28Dx = 1.330 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/cCu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å
a = 6.3283 (1) ÅCell parameters from 9985 reflections
b = 19.6204 (4) Åθ = 4.5–72.4°
c = 10.1245 (2) ŵ = 0.72 mm1
β = 105.746 (1)°T = 150 K
V = 1209.92 (4) Å3Slab, colourless
Z = 40.18 × 0.11 × 0.05 mm
Data collection top
Bruker D8 VENTURE PHOTON 100 CMOS
diffractometer
2396 independent reflections
Radiation source: INCOATEC IµS micro–focus source2144 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Mirror monochromatorRint = 0.036
Detector resolution: 10.4167 pixels mm-1θmax = 72.4°, θmin = 4.5°
ω scansh = 77
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2016)
k = 2224
Tmin = 0.88, Tmax = 0.96l = 1212
13389 measured reflections
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.091 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0415P)2 + 0.4538P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.05(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2396 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.24 e Å3
174 parametersΔρmin = 0.22 e Å3
0 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015b), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction coefficient: 0.0028 (4)
Crystal data top
C13H14N4OV = 1209.92 (4) Å3
Mr = 242.28Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/cCu Kα radiation
a = 6.3283 (1) ŵ = 0.72 mm1
b = 19.6204 (4) ÅT = 150 K
c = 10.1245 (2) Å0.18 × 0.11 × 0.05 mm
β = 105.746 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker D8 VENTURE PHOTON 100 CMOS
diffractometer
2396 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2016)
2144 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.88, Tmax = 0.96Rint = 0.036
13389 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0360 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.091H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.05Δρmax = 0.24 e Å3
2396 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.22 e Å3
174 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. H-atoms attached to carbon were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95 - 0.98 Å) and included as riding contributions with isotropic displacement parameters 1.2 - 1.5 times those of the attached atoms. The methyl group on the phenyl ring is rotationally disordered and refined with a SHELX AFIX 123 instruction.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
O10.13164 (14)0.25617 (5)0.45005 (8)0.0234 (2)
N10.45027 (16)0.19423 (5)0.10816 (10)0.0219 (2)
H1N0.548 (3)0.1943 (9)0.0242 (18)0.041 (5)*
N20.26056 (16)0.22876 (5)0.12750 (10)0.0230 (2)
N30.13616 (16)0.28777 (5)0.23431 (10)0.0199 (2)
H3N0.075 (3)0.2822 (9)0.1453 (19)0.040 (5)*
N40.33063 (16)0.32301 (5)0.28110 (10)0.0197 (2)
C10.6798 (2)0.12747 (7)0.22526 (13)0.0257 (3)
H1A0.70970.13110.31500.038*
H1B0.65430.07960.20640.038*
H1C0.80610.14480.15410.038*
C20.48123 (19)0.16845 (6)0.22564 (12)0.0194 (3)
C30.29917 (19)0.18685 (6)0.32884 (12)0.0202 (3)
H3A0.26920.17680.42390.024*
C40.16778 (18)0.22376 (6)0.26275 (11)0.0181 (2)
C50.04539 (18)0.25684 (6)0.32520 (11)0.0183 (2)
C60.3987 (2)0.35207 (6)0.18704 (12)0.0215 (3)
H60.31480.34750.09420.026*
C70.60155 (19)0.39211 (6)0.21779 (12)0.0208 (3)
C80.7525 (2)0.39328 (6)0.34711 (13)0.0254 (3)
H80.72550.36720.41990.031*
C90.9410 (2)0.43211 (7)0.36968 (13)0.0274 (3)
H91.04210.43220.45830.033*
C100.9870 (2)0.47127 (6)0.26588 (13)0.0251 (3)
C110.8371 (2)0.46969 (7)0.13747 (13)0.0274 (3)
H110.86460.49580.06480.033*
C120.6474 (2)0.43060 (6)0.11315 (12)0.0249 (3)
H120.54760.43010.02410.030*
C131.1923 (2)0.51398 (8)0.29335 (16)0.0362 (3)
H13A1.27690.50840.38930.054*0.514 (19)
H13B1.28130.49930.23300.054*0.514 (19)
H13C1.15210.56200.27560.054*0.514 (19)
H13E1.19660.53800.20930.054*0.486 (19)
H13D1.19230.54720.36560.054*0.486 (19)
H13F1.32140.48450.32300.054*0.486 (19)
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O10.0202 (4)0.0333 (5)0.0147 (4)0.0029 (3)0.0013 (3)0.0003 (3)
N10.0180 (5)0.0285 (5)0.0162 (5)0.0025 (4)0.0004 (4)0.0007 (4)
N20.0190 (5)0.0311 (6)0.0169 (5)0.0040 (4)0.0016 (4)0.0023 (4)
N30.0182 (5)0.0250 (5)0.0150 (5)0.0042 (4)0.0020 (4)0.0008 (4)
N40.0171 (5)0.0214 (5)0.0201 (5)0.0015 (4)0.0039 (4)0.0016 (4)
C10.0216 (6)0.0269 (6)0.0273 (6)0.0040 (5)0.0046 (5)0.0006 (5)
C20.0190 (6)0.0190 (5)0.0199 (6)0.0012 (4)0.0049 (4)0.0002 (4)
C30.0211 (6)0.0226 (6)0.0164 (5)0.0008 (4)0.0040 (4)0.0004 (4)
C40.0174 (5)0.0202 (5)0.0155 (5)0.0013 (4)0.0023 (4)0.0001 (4)
C50.0172 (5)0.0202 (5)0.0167 (5)0.0019 (4)0.0035 (4)0.0003 (4)
C60.0223 (6)0.0231 (6)0.0184 (5)0.0008 (5)0.0044 (4)0.0013 (4)
C70.0210 (6)0.0194 (6)0.0228 (6)0.0007 (4)0.0075 (5)0.0013 (4)
C80.0267 (6)0.0260 (6)0.0230 (6)0.0025 (5)0.0056 (5)0.0038 (5)
C90.0246 (6)0.0277 (6)0.0265 (6)0.0015 (5)0.0011 (5)0.0015 (5)
C100.0232 (6)0.0204 (6)0.0341 (7)0.0004 (5)0.0119 (5)0.0029 (5)
C110.0325 (7)0.0265 (6)0.0273 (6)0.0033 (5)0.0150 (5)0.0014 (5)
C120.0273 (6)0.0278 (6)0.0199 (6)0.0011 (5)0.0069 (5)0.0004 (5)
C130.0303 (7)0.0333 (7)0.0474 (9)0.0089 (6)0.0144 (6)0.0041 (6)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
O1—C51.2335 (14)C6—H60.9500
N1—N21.3457 (14)C7—C121.3941 (17)
N1—C21.3547 (15)C7—C81.3960 (17)
N1—H1N0.905 (18)C8—C91.3813 (18)
N2—C41.3390 (14)C8—H80.9500
N3—C51.3535 (15)C9—C101.3949 (18)
N3—N41.3786 (13)C9—H90.9500
N3—H3N0.885 (18)C10—C111.3863 (18)
N4—C61.2808 (15)C10—C131.5068 (17)
C1—C21.4911 (16)C11—C121.3893 (18)
C1—H1A0.9800C11—H110.9500
C1—H1B0.9800C12—H120.9500
C1—H1C0.9800C13—H13A0.9800
C2—C31.3770 (16)C13—H13B0.9800
C3—C41.4020 (16)C13—H13C0.9800
C3—H3A0.9500C13—H13E0.9800
C4—C51.4757 (15)C13—H13D0.9800
C6—C71.4643 (16)C13—H13F0.9800
N2—N1—C2113.34 (9)C7—C8—H8119.8
N2—N1—H1N119.3 (11)C8—C9—C10121.78 (12)
C2—N1—H1N127.0 (11)C8—C9—H9119.1
C4—N2—N1103.78 (9)C10—C9—H9119.1
C5—N3—N4119.69 (9)C11—C10—C9117.68 (12)
C5—N3—H3N119.3 (11)C11—C10—C13121.46 (12)
N4—N3—H3N120.9 (11)C9—C10—C13120.86 (12)
C6—N4—N3114.64 (10)C10—C11—C12121.14 (12)
C2—C1—H1A109.5C10—C11—H11119.4
C2—C1—H1B109.5C12—C11—H11119.4
H1A—C1—H1B109.5C11—C12—C7120.82 (11)
C2—C1—H1C109.5C11—C12—H12119.6
H1A—C1—H1C109.5C7—C12—H12119.6
H1B—C1—H1C109.5C10—C13—H13A109.5
N1—C2—C3106.12 (10)C10—C13—H13B109.5
N1—C2—C1121.44 (10)H13A—C13—H13B109.5
C3—C2—C1132.41 (11)C10—C13—H13C109.5
C2—C3—C4104.82 (10)H13A—C13—H13C109.5
C2—C3—H3A127.6H13B—C13—H13C109.5
C4—C3—H3A127.6C10—C13—H13E109.5
N2—C4—C3111.94 (10)H13A—C13—H13E141.1
N2—C4—C5120.14 (10)H13B—C13—H13E56.3
C3—C4—C5127.90 (10)H13C—C13—H13E56.3
O1—C5—N3123.37 (11)C10—C13—H13D109.5
O1—C5—C4122.23 (10)H13A—C13—H13D56.3
N3—C5—C4114.40 (10)H13B—C13—H13D141.1
N4—C6—C7122.21 (11)H13C—C13—H13D56.3
N4—C6—H6118.9H13E—C13—H13D109.5
C7—C6—H6118.9C10—C13—H13F109.5
C12—C7—C8118.25 (11)H13A—C13—H13F56.3
C12—C7—C6118.69 (11)H13B—C13—H13F56.3
C8—C7—C6123.06 (11)H13C—C13—H13F141.1
C9—C8—C7120.32 (12)H13E—C13—H13F109.5
C9—C8—H8119.8H13D—C13—H13F109.5
C2—N1—N2—C40.65 (13)C3—C4—C5—N3178.69 (11)
C5—N3—N4—C6177.96 (10)N3—N4—C6—C7179.59 (10)
N2—N1—C2—C30.43 (14)N4—C6—C7—C12170.31 (11)
N2—N1—C2—C1178.88 (10)N4—C6—C7—C810.09 (19)
N1—C2—C3—C40.03 (13)C12—C7—C8—C90.41 (19)
C1—C2—C3—C4178.23 (12)C6—C7—C8—C9179.99 (11)
N1—N2—C4—C30.62 (13)C7—C8—C9—C100.2 (2)
N1—N2—C4—C5178.99 (10)C8—C9—C10—C110.47 (19)
C2—C3—C4—N20.38 (14)C8—C9—C10—C13179.18 (12)
C2—C3—C4—C5178.60 (11)C9—C10—C11—C120.15 (19)
N4—N3—C5—O12.66 (17)C13—C10—C11—C12179.50 (12)
N4—N3—C5—C4177.13 (9)C10—C11—C12—C70.45 (19)
N2—C4—C5—O1176.57 (11)C8—C7—C12—C110.73 (18)
C3—C4—C5—O11.52 (19)C6—C7—C12—C11179.65 (11)
N2—C4—C5—N33.22 (16)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1N···O1i0.905 (18)2.191 (18)2.8655 (13)130.8 (14)
N1—H1N···N4i0.905 (18)2.395 (18)3.2419 (14)155.9 (15)
N3—H3N···O1ii0.885 (18)2.232 (18)2.9971 (13)144.4 (15)
Symmetry codes: (i) x1, y+1/2, z1/2; (ii) x, y+1/2, z1/2.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N1—H1N···O1i0.905 (18)2.191 (18)2.8655 (13)130.8 (14)
N1—H1N···N4i0.905 (18)2.395 (18)3.2419 (14)155.9 (15)
N3—H3N···O1ii0.885 (18)2.232 (18)2.9971 (13)144.4 (15)
Symmetry codes: (i) x1, y+1/2, z1/2; (ii) x, y+1/2, z1/2.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC13H14N4O
Mr242.28
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/c
Temperature (K)150
a, b, c (Å)6.3283 (1), 19.6204 (4), 10.1245 (2)
β (°) 105.746 (1)
V3)1209.92 (4)
Z4
Radiation typeCu Kα
µ (mm1)0.72
Crystal size (mm)0.18 × 0.11 × 0.05
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker D8 VENTURE PHOTON 100 CMOS
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Bruker, 2016)
Tmin, Tmax0.88, 0.96
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
13389, 2396, 2144
Rint0.036
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.618
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.036, 0.091, 1.05
No. of reflections2396
No. of parameters174
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.24, 0.22

Computer programs: APEX3 (Bruker, 2016), SAINT (Bruker, 2016), SAINT (Bruker, 2016), SHELXT (Sheldrick, 2015a), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015b), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2012), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

 

Acknowledgements

The support of NSF–MRI Grant #1228232 for the purchase of the diffractometer and Tulane University for support of the Tulane Crystallography Laboratory are gratefully acknowledged.

References

First citationBrandenburg, K. & Putz, H. (2012). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany.  Google Scholar
First citationBruker (2016). APEX3, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.  Google Scholar
First citationKarrouchi, K., Ansar, M., Radi, S., Saadi, M. & El Ammari, L. (2015). Acta Cryst. E71, o890–o891.  CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2015a). Acta Cryst. A71, 3–8.  Web of Science CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2015b). Acta Cryst. C71, 3–8.  Web of Science CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar

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